0128-25 NY Times Crossword 28 Jan 25, Tuesday

Constructed by: Dan Margolis
Edited by: Will Shortz

Today’s Reveal Answer(s): All Rise

Themed answers ALL start with a kind of RYE bread:

  • 68A With 69-Across, courtroom directive … or, homophonically, what the starts of 17-, 28-, 47-and 61-Across are : ALL …
  • 69A See 68-Across : … RISE … or, ALL RISE
  • 17A The 68 participants in the N.C.A.A. March Madness tournament, e.g. : SEEDED TEAMS (seeded rye)
  • 28A Michelangelo’s David and the Venus de Milo, for two : MARBLE STATUES (marble rye)
  • 47A Purim or Rosh Hashanah : JEWISH HOLIDAY (Jewish rye)
  • 61A Old TV series featuring the creepy main character Barnabas Collins : DARK SHADOWS (dark rye)

Bill’s time: 6m 50s

Bill’s errors: 0

Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies

Across

1 Wagner heroine : ISOLDE

“Tristan und Isolde” is an epic opera by Richard Wagner (Wagner … not one of my favorites!). Many see the work as the first serious move away from the traditional harmony and tonality of the classical and romantic eras.

16 Big bird : EMU

Even though emu meat is classified as a red meat because of its color, it has a fat content that is comparable to other poultry.

17 The 68 participants in the N.C.A.A. March Madness tournament, e.g. : SEEDED TEAMS (seeded rye)

“March Madness” is the name given to the NCAA Men’s Division 1 Basketball Championship (among others), that is held in the spring each year. Another name is “the Big Dance”.

22 In the buff : NUDE

Buffe leather was commonly used in the 1500s, leather taken from the original buffalo, a type of ox. This concept of “buffe” as a hide or skin led to the phrase “in the buff”, meaning “in the nude”.

23 Rank below marquess : EARL

A marquess (also “marquis”, from French) is a nobleman of high rank in the UK. The title ranks below a duke, and above an earl. The term “marquess” comes from Medieval Latin “marca” meaning “frontier”. Originally, a marquess ruled border territories.

28 Michelangelo’s David and the Venus de Milo, for two : MARBLE STATUES (marble rye)

When Michelangelo’s famous statue of David was unveiled in 1504, it was at a time when the city-state of the Florentine Republic was threatened by rival states (including Rome). The statue depicts David after he has decided to fight Goliath, and the subject is sporting what is described as a “warning glare”. David was originally placed outside the Palazzo della Signoria, the seat of government in Florence, and that warning glare was directed very deliberately in the direction of its enemy, Rome. The original statue of David can be seen in the Accademia Gallery in Florence, where it has resided since 1873. There is a replica of the statue in its original location in the public square outside of the Palazzo della Signoria.

The famous Venus de Milo is so named as she was discovered in the ruins of the ancient city of Milos, on the Aegean island of the same name. I’ve been lucky enough to see the statue, in the Louvre in Paris, and was surprised at how tall it is (6 ft 8 in tall).

33 A, in Aachen : EIN

Aachen is a city in the very west of Germany, right on the border with Belgium and the Netherlands. In English, we quite often refer to this city by its French name, Aix-la-Chapelle.

34 The “S” of CBS: Abbr. : SYST

CBS used to be known as the Columbia Broadcasting System. CBS introduced its “eye” logo in 1951. That logo is based on a Pennsylvania Dutch hex sign.

47 Purim or Rosh Hashanah : JEWISH HOLIDAY (Jewish rye)

Purim is a festival commemorating the deliverance of the Jewish people from a plot to wipe them out by Haman the Agagite, as recorded in the Book of Esther.

Rosh Hashanah is loosely referred to as “Jewish New Year”. The literal translation from Hebrew is “head of the year”.

50 Mononymous Irish singer : ENYA

Enya’s real name is Eithne Ní Bhraonáin, which can translate from Irish into Enya Brennan. Her Donegal family (in the northwest of Ireland) formed a band called Clannad, which included Enya. In 1980 Enya launched her very successful solo career, eventually becoming Ireland’s best-selling solo musician. And, she sure does turn up a lot in crosswords!

52 The ___ of Avon : BARD

William Shakespeare is referred to as the Bard of Avon, as he was born and raised in the lovely town of Stratford-upon-Avon in the English Midlands.

65 Drag accessory : BOA

The etymology of the term “drag”, as used in the transvestite world, seems to be unclear. It perhaps relates to the tendency of a transvestite’s skirts to drag along the ground in days of old (although why they just didn’t hitch up their skirts is beyond me!).

Down

1 T.S.A. requirements : IDS

Transportation Security Administration (TSA)

2 Nostradamus, for one : SEER

“Nostradamus” is the Latin name given to the French apothecary and purported seer Michel de Nostredame. His book “The Prophecies” is a famous source for predictions of world events. It is so popular that “The Prophecies” has rarely been out of print since it first appeared in 1555!

3 Cookie with its name on it : OREO

If you take a close look at the embossed design on the front and back of an Oreo cookie, you’ll spot the main elements of the Nabisco logo. Those elements are an oval with a cross on top, a cross with two bars. Usually the company name “Nabisco” is inside the oval, but for the cookie it’s the brand name “Oreo”. The current embossed design was introduced in 1952.

8 Venus, but not Serena : PLANET

Venus and Serena Williams are two of the most successful and influential tennis players of all time. The sisters are also successful entrepreneurs. They have invested in various businesses, including a stake in the Miami Dolphins NFL team.

The planet Venus is the second planet from the Sun in our solar system. It is very bright in the night sky, brighter than any other planet or any star. When visible after sunset, Venus may be referred to as the Evening Star. When visible before sunrise, it is known as the Morning Star.

9 Many a tartan cap : TAM

A tam o’shanter is a man’s cap worn traditionally by Scotsmen. “Tams” were originally all blue (and called “blue bonnets”) but as more dyes became readily available they became more colorful. The name of the cap comes from the title character of the Robert Burns poem “Tam o’ Shanter”. A pom-pom adorning a tam is known as a toorie.

18 “Honor Thy Father” author : TALESE

Gay Talese is an American author, one famous as a journalist in the sixties at “The New York Times”. His 1971 book “Honor Thy Father” is a tale about the Bonanno crime family.

22 Prefix with -logical : NEURO-

Neurology is the branch of medicine dealing with the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves. The study of the nervous system is known as neuroscience.

27 Olympics no-no : STEROID

Steroids are found commonly in nature, with familiar examples being cholesterol and testosterone. The controversial class of drugs called anabolic steroids (known informally as “‘roids” or simply “steroids”) are artificially produced chemicals designed to mimic the effect of the male sex hormone, testosterone. They are termed “anabolic” as they build up cellular tissue (particularly muscle) in a process called anabolism. Taking anabolic steroids can be termed “juicing”, and the aggressive behavior that can be a side-effect is known as “‘roid rage”.

28 Nicki with the 2014 hit “Anaconda” : MINAJ

Nicki Minaj is a rapper from the New York borough of Queens who was born in Trinidad.

31 Virus first discovered in 1976 : EBOLA

The Ebola virus causes a very nasty form of hemorrhagic fever. The name of the virus comes from the site of the first known outbreak, in a mission hospital in the Ebola River Valley in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (then known as Zaire). The disease is transmitted from human to human by exposure to bodily fluids. In nature, the main carrier of Ebola is the fruit bat.

32 Skewered Indonesian dish : SATAY

The dish known as “satay” originated in Java, Indonesia and is marinated pieces of meat served on a skewer in a sauce, often a spicy peanut sauce. “Satay” is the Indonesian spelling, and “sate” is the Malay spelling.

36 It’s taken to start a trip : LSD

Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)

48 2024 campaign name : HARRIS

Kamala Harris was a US Senator for California starting in 2017, after serving for six years as the Attorney General of California. In early 2019, Harris announced her run for the Democratic nomination for US president in the 2020 election. Although she dropped out of the race, she was chosen by eventual nominee Joe Biden as his vice-presidential running mate. When the Biden-Harris ticket won the election, Harris became the first female US vice president, and the highest-ranking female politician in the history of the nation.

49 It’s up when you’re angry : DANDER

The phrases “to get one’s Irish up” and “to get one’s dander up” mean to get riled up, to get angry. I guess we are always picking on the poor Irish!

52 ___ ghanouj : BABA

Baba ganoush (also “baba ghanouj” and “baba ghanoush”) is an Arab dish with the main ingredient of mashed eggplant. It is sometimes served as a (delicious) dip.

53 Way off base? : AWOL

AWOL (absent without leave)

54 Bona fide : REAL

“Bona fide(s)” translates from the Latin as “in good faith”, and is used to indicate honest intentions. It can also mean that something is authentic, like a piece of art that is represented in good faith as being genuine.

56 Steinbeck’s Tom Joad, e.g. : OKIE

Tom Joad is the protagonist in John Steinbeck’s novel “The Grapes of Wrath”. The role of Joad was played by Henry Fonda in the 1940 film adaptation directed by John Ford. Ford’s movie has a place in history, as it was one of the first 25 movies selected for preservation in the US National Film Registry by the Library of Congress.

59 Clive of “Inside Man” : OWEN

English actor Clive Owen first grabbed the public’s attention in his native land in the early nineties, when he played the lead in a popular TV show called “Chancer” about a likable conman. More recently, Owen has been playing Dr. John W. Thackery on the Cinemax medical drama series “The Knick”.

“Inside Man” is a 2006 thriller movie about a Wall Street bank heist. Directed by Spike Lee, the film stars Denzel Washington, Clive Owens and Jodie Foster. Fun movie …

61 ___ es Salaam, Tanzania : DAR

Dar es Salaam is the largest city in Tanzania, and sits right on the east coast of Africa. The city’s name is usually translated from Arabic as “Haven of Peace”.

62 “Beef” star Wong : ALI

Ali Wong is a stand-up comedian from San Francisco who is a protégé of Chris Rock. She made two very successful Netflix stand-up specials “Baby Cobra” and “Hard Knock Wife”. She also worked as a writer for the hit sitcom “Fresh Off the Boat”.

Complete List of Clues/Answers

Across

1 Wagner heroine : ISOLDE
7 Words before date or speed : UP TO …
11 Like some scientists and dashes : MAD
14 Go off track : DERAIL
15 Old-fashioned prelude to a duel : SLAP
16 Big bird : EMU
17 The 68 participants in the N.C.A.A. March Madness tournament, e.g. : SEEDED TEAMS (seeded rye)
19 Quick drink : NIP
20 Staff : ROD
21 Deserve : EARN
22 In the buff : NUDE
23 Rank below marquess : EARL
25 Convenience : EASE
28 Michelangelo’s David and the Venus de Milo, for two : MARBLE STATUES (marble rye)
33 A, in Aachen : EIN
34 The “S” of CBS: Abbr. : SYST
35 Like some remedies or teas : HERBAL
37 Sow’s sniffer : SNOUT
39 Listen here : EAR
41 Cheers (for) : ROOTS
42 Bit of shut-eye : CATNAP
44 C-worthy : SO-SO
46 Young fellow : LAD
47 Purim or Rosh Hashanah : JEWISH HOLIDAY (Jewish rye)
50 Mononymous Irish singer : ENYA
51 Pop : SODA
52 The ___ of Avon : BARD
55 Doesn’t keep : ROTS
57 Sgt. or cpl. : NCO
60 Bowl over : AWE
61 Old TV series featuring the creepy main character Barnabas Collins : DARK SHADOWS (dark rye)
65 Drag accessory : BOA
66 Et ___ (and others) : ALII
67 Place for a lace : EYELET
68 With 69-Across, courtroom directive … or, homophonically, what the starts of 17-, 28-, 47-and 61-Across are : ALL …
69 See 68-Across : … RISE … or, ALL RISE
70 Tranquil : SERENE

Down

1 T.S.A. requirements : IDS
2 Nostradamus, for one : SEER
3 Cookie with its name on it : OREO
4 Item on a fire truck : LADDER
5 Stop running : DIE
6 In one’s golden years : ELDERLY
7 App customer : USER
8 Venus, but not Serena : PLANET
9 Many a tartan cap : TAM
10 Photo ___ : OPS
11 List of options : MENU
12 Surrounded by : AMID
13 Trick : DUPE
18 “Honor Thy Father” author : TALESE
22 Prefix with -logical : NEURO-
24 Choose not to participate : ABSTAIN
26 “Feels so good!” : AAH!
27 Olympics no-no : STEROID
28 Nicki with the 2014 hit “Anaconda” : MINAJ
29 Make ___ of (jot down) : A NOTE
30 Secret store : STASH
31 Virus first discovered in 1976 : EBOLA
32 Skewered Indonesian dish : SATAY
33 F1 neighbor : ESC
36 It’s taken to start a trip : LSD
38 Like bachelors : UNWED
40 Fowl poles? : ROOSTS
43 Therapist’s maj. : PSY
45 Walks through water : SLOSHES
48 2024 campaign name : HARRIS
49 It’s up when you’re angry : DANDER
52 ___ ghanouj : BABA
53 Way off base? : AWOL
54 Bona fide : REAL
56 Steinbeck’s Tom Joad, e.g. : OKIE
58 ___ slaw : COLE
59 Clive of “Inside Man” : OWEN
61 ___ es Salaam, Tanzania : DAR
62 “Beef” star Wong : ALI
63 House vote : AYE
64 French holy title: Abbr. : STE