Constructed by: Patrick Gramza & John Kugelman
Edited by: Joel Fagliano
Not your puzzle? Try today’s …
… syndicated NY Times crossword
Today’s Theme: Tom, Dick and Harry
The three themed answers end with a famous TOM, DICK and HARRY:
- 62A Trio of average guys, as seen at the ends of 16-, 25- and 48-Across : TOM, DICK AND HARRY
- 16A Island-hopping vacation that might start and end in Miami : CARIBBEAN CRUISE (giving “Tom Cruise”)
- 25A Huffer and puffer in a classic fairy tale : BIG BAD WOLF (giving “Dick Wolf”)
- 48A Raps off the cuff : FREESTYLES (giving “Harry Styles”)
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… a complete list of answers
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Bill’s time: 5m 53s
Bill’s errors: 0
Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies
Across
1 App also called “the Gram,” informally : INSTA
Instagram (often abbreviated to “Insta”, or “IG”) is a photo-sharing application, one that is extremely popular. Instagram started in San Francisco in 2010. Facebook purchased Instagram two years later, paying $1 billion. The billion-dollar Instagram company had just 13 employees at the time of the sale …
9 Store with a mazelike layout : IKEA
The IKEA furniture chain was founded by Ingvar Kamprad in 1943, when he was just 17-years-old. IKEA is an acronym standing for Ingvar Kamprad Elmtaryd Agunnaryd (don’t forget now!). Elmtaryd was the name of the farm where Ingvar Kamprad grew up, and Agunnaryd is his home parish in Sweden.
13 Its capital is Kathmandu : NEPAL
Although Kathmandu (sometimes “Katmandu”) is the capital city of the lofty nation of Nepal, it sits in a bowl-shaped valley at an elevation of only 4,600 ft. Air pollution is a huge problem in the city. Industry and residents launch a lot of smog into the air, and given the surrounding geography and climate, any pollution blown away during the day tends to fall back into the valley at night.
14 Insect flitting around a flame : MOTH
It isn’t really understood why moths are attracted to artificial lights. There is one theory that sounds plausible to me though. It is suggested that moths navigate at night by maintaining the moon (the brightest celestial object) at a fixed angle. When a moth finds a brighter light source, like an artificial light, it gets confused.
16 Island-hopping vacation that might start and end in Miami : CARIBBEAN CRUISE (giving “Tom Cruise”)
The Island Caribs are an American Indian people who are native to the Lesser Antilles islands, part of the West Indies. It is thought that the Island Caribs are possibly descended from the Kalina (also “Mainland Carib”) people who are native to the northern coastal areas of South America. The Caribbean Sea takes its name from the Island Carib people.
Tom Cruise’s real name is Tom Cruise Mapother IV. He was born in Syracuse, New York. That’s one of my favorite cities in the US, because it’s where I met my lovely wife-to-be …
19 MSNBC host Melber : ARI
Ari Melber is a television journalist and the chief legal correspondent for MSNBC. He started hosting his own daily show called “The Beat with Ari Melber” in 2017.
20 Michelob ___ (light beer) : ULTRA
Michelob Ultra is a diet beer, a beer low in carbohydrates that was introduced in 2002.
21 Painter’s propper-upper : EASEL
The term “easel” comes from an old Dutch word meaning “donkey”, would you believe? The idea is that an easel carries its load (an oil painting, say) just as a donkey would be made to carry a load.
22 Dub : NAME
Kneel, and a monarch might “dub thee a knight” if you’re lucky. “Dub” is a specific term derived from Old English that was used to mean “make a knight”. As the knight was also given a knightly name at the same time, “dub” came to mean “give someone a name”.
24 “Raggedy” doll : ANN
Raggedy Ann is a rag doll that was created by Johnny Gruelle in 1915 for his daughter, Marcella. He decided to name the doll by combining the titles of two poems by James Whitcomb Riley, “The Raggedy Man” and “Little Orphan Annie”. Gruelle introduced Raggedy Ann in a series of books three years later. Sadly, Marcella died at 13 years of age with her father blaming a smallpox vaccination she was given at school. Gruelle became very active in the movement against mass vaccination, for which Raggedy Ann became a symbol.
25 Huffer and puffer in a classic fairy tale : BIG BAD WOLF (giving “Dick Wolf”)
The fairy tale about “The Three Little Pigs” has been around for centuries, although it first appeared in print in the 1840s. One little pig built a house using straw and another built one using wood. The cleverest little pig built its house using bricks.
Dick Wolf is a very successful TV and film producer. He is probably best known as the creator of the extensive “Law & Order” franchise of television shows, but also created the “Chicago” and “FBI” franchises. Wolf is also an author. You might want to check out “Law & Order: Crime Scenes”, which is a companion to the TV show. He also penned a series of thriller novels featuring a NYPD detective named Jeremy Fisk.
30 Aardvark’s fare : ANTS
The aardvark is the oddest looking of creatures, a nocturnal burrowing animal that is native to Africa. Even though it is sometimes called the African ant bear, the name “aardvark” is Afrikaans for “earth pig”. Aardvarks are noted, among other things, for their unique teeth. Their teeth have no enamel and wear away quite readily, but continuously regrow. The aardvark feeds mainly on ants and termites.
34 Fall flower : ASTER
Apparently, most aster species and cultivars bloom relatively late in the year, usually in the fall. The name “aster” comes into English via Latin from the Greek word “astéri” meaning “star”, a reference to the arrangement of the petals of the flower.
37 With 4-Down, island-themed cocktail : MAI …
4D See 37-Across : … TAI
The mai tai cocktail is strongly associated with the Polynesian islands, but the drink was supposedly invented in 1944 in Trader Vic’s restaurant in Oakland, California. One recipe is 6 parts white rum, 3 parts orange curaçao, 3 parts orgeat syrup, 1 part rock candy syrup, 2 parts fresh lime juice, all mixed with ice and then a float added of 6 parts dark rum. “Maita’i” is the Tahitian word for “good”.
38 Laundry product that was once the subject of a viral internet challenge : TIDE POD
The dark side of social media struck again in late 2017 when “The Tide Pod Challenge” became an Internet sensation. Participants were eating Tide detergent pods on camera, and getting very sick and dangerously injured.
41 The second O of O-O-O : TAC
When I was growing up in Ireland we played “noughts and crosses” … our name for the game tic-tac-toe.
42 Ole Miss rival : BAMA
The athletic teams of the University of Alabama (“Bama”) are nicknamed the Crimson Tide, which is a reference to the team colors of crimson and white.
“Ole Miss” is the nickname for the University of Mississippi located in Oxford, Mississippi. The name “Ole Miss” dates back to 1897, the first year a student yearbook was published. The graduating class held a competition to name the yearbook and “Ole Miss” emerged as the winner. The name stuck to the yearbook, and also as a nickname for the school itself. The University of Mississippi sports teams have been known as the Rebels since 1936. Prior to 1936, they were known as the Mississippi Flood.
48 Raps off the cuff : FREESTYLES (giving “Harry Styles”)
Harry Styles is a singer from England who got his big break when he appeared on the British version of “The X Factor”, from which he was selected as an original member of the boy band One Direction. Styles turned to acting, and had a significant role in the 2017 war movie “Dunkirk”. Reading the gossip columns reveals that he dated Taylor Swift for a while in 2012.
50 Islet : CAY
A key (also “cay”) is a low offshore island, as in the Florida “Keys”. Our term in English comes from the Spanish “cayo” meaning “shoal, reef”.
52 Burglar’s booty : HAUL
The crime of burglary is the breaking into and entering of a building with the intent to steal. The actual theft itself is a separate crime.
56 Ancient Mexican : AZTEC
The Aztec people of Central America dominated the region in the 14th – 16th centuries. Two traits of the Aztec people are oft cited today. They built some magnificent pyramids, and they also engaged in human sacrifice. The two traits were linked in a way … for the consecration of the Great Pyramid of Tenochtitlan, 84,400 prisoners were sacrificed over a period of four days.
59 ___ McMuffin (fast-food sandwich) : EGG
The McMuffin breakfast sandwich was introduced, without the knowledge of the corporate office, by the operator of a Santa Barbara, California franchise in 1972. Back then, McDonald’s only offered food for lunch and dinner. The initial reaction of the corporate office on hearing about the McMuffin was to reprimand the Santa Barbara franchise operator, before embracing the concept.
65 Early Ron Howard role : OPIE
Opie Taylor is the character played by Ron Howard on “The Andy Griffith Show”. Opie lives with widowed father Andy Taylor (played by Andy Griffith) and his great-aunt Beatrice “Aunt Bee” Taylor (played by Frances Bavier). Ron Howard first played the role in 1960 in the pilot show, when he was just 5 years old. Howard sure has come a long way since playing Opie Taylor. He has directed some fabulous movies including favorites of mine like “Apollo 13”, “A Beautiful Mind” and “The Da Vinci Code”.
67 Writer ___ Allan Poe : EDGAR
Edgar Allan Poe (EAP) lived a life of many firsts. Poe is considered to be the inventor of the detective-fiction genre. He was also the first notable American author to make his living through his writing, something that didn’t really go too well for him as he was always financially strapped. In 1849 he was found on the streets of Baltimore, delirious and in dire need of medical help. Poe died a few days later in hospital at 40 years of age.
68 The “M” in Y.M.C.A. : MEN’S
The YMCA (the Y) is a worldwide movement that has its roots in London, England. There, in 1844, the Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA) was founded with the intent of promoting Christian principles through the development of “a healthy spirit, mind and body”. The founder, George Williams, saw the need to create YMCA facilities for young men who were flocking to the cities as the Industrial Revolution flourished. He saw that these men were frequenting taverns and brothels, and wanted to offer a more wholesome alternative.
Down
1 Ancient Peruvian : INCA
The Inca Empire was known as the Tawantinsuyu, which translates as “land of the four quarters”. It was a federal organization with a central government that sat above four “suyu” or “quarters”, four administrative regions.
3 When cherry blossoms bloom : SPRINGTIME
A cherry blossom (“sakura” in Japanese) is a flower of an ornamental cherry tree (not a fruit-producing cherry tree). Ornamental cherry trees are common in East Asia, and the cherry blossom is the national flower of Japan.
5 Visual accompaniment to a musical release : ALBUM ART
The Latin word “album” translates as “white”. Back in the 17th century, public notices and lists of names were written on a board painted white, or in a souvenir book with white pages known as an “albo” (from “album”). Over time, the term “album” came to be used in English for a blank book created to collect signatures or other mementos. By the end of the 19th century, albums were used to collect photographs. The term “album” was applied to long-playing gramophone records in the early 1950s, because the record sleeves resembled large photographic albums.
8 Active ingredient in marijuana, for short : THC
Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the main psychoactive in cannabis.
9 Tropical lizards : IGUANAS
An iguana is a lizard, and as such is cold-blooded. There are times when pet iguanas need heat from an IR lamp to maintain body temperature. They can also be very large lizards, sometimes growing to a length of six feet.
10 “Momager” of the Kardashians : KRIS
Kris Kardashian is the matriarch of the Kardashian clan. She was married to the lawyer Robert Kardashian who was one of O. J. Simpson’s lawyers in his 1995 murder trial. The couple divorced in 1990 and Kris then married the celebrated decathlete from the 1976 Olympic Games, Bruce Jenner. That marriage ended in divorce as well, in 2015.
12 Brother of Cain : ABEL
According to the Bible, Adam and Eve had several children, although only the first three are mentioned by name: Cain, Abel and Seth.
18 Kylo ___ of “Star Wars” films : REN
Kylo Ren is the son of Han Solo and Princess Leia Organa in the “Star Wars” universe. The character’s birth name was Ben Solo. He was trained as a Jedi knight by his uncle, Luke Skywalker. However, Ben came to embrace the Dark Side, and changed his name to Kylo Ren. Ren is played by actor Adam Driver.
23 Rightmost president on Mount Rushmore, familiarly : ABE
The four presidents whose faces are carved into the granite face of Mount Rushmore are (from left to right) George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt and Abraham Lincoln. Each of the presidents is about 60 feet in height, although they might have been larger. The original intent was for each president to be depicted from head to waist, but the project lost funding.
25 Disney’s follow-up to “Dumbo” : BAMBI
The 1942 Disney classic “Bambi” is based on a book written by Felix Salten called “Bambi, A Life in the Woods”. There is a documented phenomenon known as the Bambi Effect, whereby people become more interested in animal rights after having watched the scene where Bambi’s mother is shot by hunters.
The 1941 Disney animated film “Dumbo” was made a year after the feature called “Fantasia” was released. “Dumbo” was largely a commercial venture. The film was made quickly and released in theaters as soon as possible, the idea being to recoup the financial losses incurred by “Fantasia”.
26 Physicist Newton : ISAAC
Sir Isaac Newton was one of the most influential people in history, and the man who laid the groundwork for all of classical mechanics. The story about an apple falling on his head, inspiring him to formulate his theories about gravity, well that’s not quite true. Newton often told the story about observing an apple falling in his mother’s garden and how this made him acutely aware of the Earth’s gravitational pull. However, he made no mention of the apple hitting him on the head.
43 Places to play Pac-Man and Skee-Ball : ARCADES
Our word “arcade” comes from the Latin “arcus” meaning “arc”. The first arcades were passages made from a series of arches. This could be an avenue of trees, and eventually any covered avenue. I remember arcades lined with shops and stores when I was growing up on the other side of the Atlantic. Arcades came to be lined with lots of amusements, resulting in amusement arcades and video game arcades.
The Pac-Man arcade game was released first in Japan in 1980, and is as popular today as it ever was. The game features characters that are maneuvered around the screen to eat up dots and earn points, while being pursued by ghosts named Blinky, Pinky, Inky and Clyde. The name of the game comes from the Japanese folk hero “Paku”, who is known for his voracious appetite. The spin-off game called Ms. Pac-Man was released in 1981.
Skee-Ball is the arcade game in which you roll balls up a ramp trying to “bounce” it into rings for varying numbers of points. The game was first introduced in Philadelphia, in 1909.
46 Sch. whose campus includes Washington Square and Union Square : NYU
The main campus of the private New York University (NYU) is located right in Manhattan, in Washington Square in the heart of Greenwich Village. NYU has over 12,000 resident students, the largest number of residents in a private school in the whole country. NYU’s sports teams are known as the Violets, a reference to the violet and white colors that are worn in competition. Since the 1980s, the school’s mascot has been a bobcat. “Bobcat” had been the familiar name given to NYU’s Bobst Library computerized catalog.
51 ___ Baba : ALI
In the folk tale “Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves”, the title character is a poor woodcutter who discovers the magic phrase “Open sesame!” that opens the thieves’ den.
54 Tug-of-war equipment : ROPE
Tug-of-war is a strength competition between two teams who pull on opposite ends of a rope, vying to pull the opponents over a marked line. The sport was an event in the Summer Olympic Games from 1900 until 1920. The USA teams won all three medals for the tug-of-war at the 1904 Olympic Games in St. Louis.
57 Kooky : ZANY
Something described as zany is clownish and bizarre. “Zany” can also be a noun, a term used for a clown or buffoon. The original noun was “Zanni”, a Venetian dialect variant of Gianni, short for Giovanni (John). Zanni was a character who appeared in comedy plays of the day, and was someone who aped the principal actors.
60 Mardi ___ : GRAS
“Mardi Gras” translates from French as “Fat Tuesday”, and the holiday gets its name from the practice of eating rich foods on the eve of the fasting season known as Lent. Lent starts on the next day, called Ash Wednesday.
61 Pita sandwich : GYRO
A gyro is a traditional Greek dish of meat roasted on a tall vertical spit that is sliced from the spit as required. Gyros are usually served inside a lightly grilled piece of pita bread, along with tomato, onion and tzatziki (a yogurt and cucumber sauce).
64 Nabokov novel : ADA
“Ada” is a 1969 novel by Vladimir Nabokov. The story takes place in the 1800s on Antiterra, an Earth-like planet that has a history similar to ours but with interesting differences. For example, there is a “United States”, but that country covers all of North and South America. What we call eastern Canada is a French-speaking province called “Canady”, and western Canada is a Russian-speaking province called “Estody”. The storyline is about a man called Van Veen who, when 14 years old, meets for the first time his cousin, 11-year-old Ada. The two cousins eventually have an affair, only to discover later that they are in fact brother and sister.
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Complete List of Clues/Answers
Across
1 App also called “the Gram,” informally : INSTA
6 Put money (on) : BET
9 Store with a mazelike layout : IKEA
13 Its capital is Kathmandu : NEPAL
14 Insect flitting around a flame : MOTH
15 Seize : GRAB
16 Island-hopping vacation that might start and end in Miami : CARIBBEAN CRUISE (giving “Tom Cruise”)
19 MSNBC host Melber : ARI
20 Michelob ___ (light beer) : ULTRA
21 Painter’s propper-upper : EASEL
22 Dub : NAME
24 “Raggedy” doll : ANN
25 Huffer and puffer in a classic fairy tale : BIG BAD WOLF (giving “Dick Wolf”)
30 Aardvark’s fare : ANTS
34 Fall flower : ASTER
35 Letter-shaped girder : I-BAR
36 Confident : SURE
37 With 4-Down, island-themed cocktail : MAI …
38 Laundry product that was once the subject of a viral internet challenge : TIDE POD
41 The second O of O-O-O : TAC
42 Ole Miss rival : BAMA
44 Own (up) : FESS
45 Put into law : ENACT
47 Cake decorator : ICER
48 Raps off the cuff : FREESTYLES (giving “Harry Styles”)
50 Islet : CAY
52 Burglar’s booty : HAUL
53 Popular sans-serif font : ARIAL
56 Ancient Mexican : AZTEC
59 ___ McMuffin (fast-food sandwich) : EGG
62 Trio of average guys, as seen at the ends of 16-, 25- and 48-Across : TOM, DICK AND HARRY
65 Early Ron Howard role : OPIE
66 Pub purchase : PINT
67 Writer ___ Allan Poe : EDGAR
68 The “M” in Y.M.C.A. : MEN’S
69 “Pick a card, ___ card!” : ANY
70 Final authority : SAY-SO
Down
1 Ancient Peruvian : INCA
2 Within earshot : NEAR
3 When cherry blossoms bloom : SPRINGTIME
4 See 37-Across : … TAI
5 Visual accompaniment to a musical release : ALBUM ART
6 Wild pig : BOAR
7 Europe’s highest active volcano : ETNA
8 Active ingredient in marijuana, for short : THC
9 Tropical lizards : IGUANAS
10 “Momager” of the Kardashians : KRIS
11 Simplicity : EASE
12 Brother of Cain : ABEL
14 Ran into : MET
17 Ran, as colors : BLED
18 Kylo ___ of “Star Wars” films : REN
23 Rightmost president on Mount Rushmore, familiarly : ABE
24 Hairdo that might be combed with a pick : AFRO
25 Disney’s follow-up to “Dumbo” : BAMBI
26 Physicist Newton : ISAAC
27 Dentist’s “Just a little more” : WIDER
28 Very overweight : OBESE
29 Expire, as a subscription : LAPSE
31 Reason to use sunflower butter in a PB&J : NUT ALLERGY
32 Tiny amount : TRACE
33 Religious offshoots : SECTS
39 Kinda borderline : IFFY
40 Breaks off : DETACHES
43 Places to play Pac-Man and Skee-Ball : ARCADES
46 Sch. whose campus includes Washington Square and Union Square : NYU
49 Remove, as a layer : SHED
51 ___ Baba : ALI
53 Chemistry building block : ATOM
54 Tug-of-war equipment : ROPE
55 “Let’s do this!” : I’M IN!
56 Related (to) : AKIN
57 Kooky : ZANY
58 Explosive stuff : TNT
60 Mardi ___ : GRAS
61 Pita sandwich : GYRO
63 Busy bee in Apr. : CPA
64 Nabokov novel : ADA
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7:05, no errors,
25D one of my favorite Disney trivia questions: What was Dumbo’s real name? (Jumbo Junior)
5:29, no errors.