1113-24 NY Times Crossword 13 Nov 24, Wednesday

baleen

Constructed by: Todd Gross
Edited by: Joel Fagliano

Today’s Reveal Answer(s): State Flags

Themed answers are STATES, pointed to by the clues. Also in the corresponding clues are the number of stars in that STATE’S FLAG:

  • 31D Rating symbols, as seen in this puzzle : STARS
  • 66A With 8-Across, the sources of the 31-Down in this puzzle’s reviews : STATE …
  • 8A See 66-Across : … FLAGS
  • 1A RATING: ★ A big ditch in a big desert. Big deal. : ARIZONA
  • 24A RATING: ★ Sin, sun and sand … so? Not worth the gamble. : NEVADA
  • 35A RATING: ★★★ Graceland and the Great Smoky Mountains. I volunteer to visit again! : TENNESSEE
  • 51A RATING: ★★★★★★★★ Fresh salmon and spectacular scenery. Go north, young man! : ALASKA
  • 67A RATING: ★★★★★★★★★★★★★ Peaches, peanuts and pecan pie. You’ll always be on my mind! : GEORGIA

Bill’s time: 8m 43s

Bill’s errors: 0

Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies

Across

1 RATING: ★ A big ditch in a big desert. Big deal. : ARIZONA

Arizona was admitted as a Confederate Territory in February 1862, in a declaration signed by Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Almost exactly 50 years later, Arizona became the 48th state of the Union, on Valentine’s Day in 1912.

14 Disney villain with black-and-white hair : CRUELLA

Cruella de Vil is the villain in the 1956 novel “The Hundred and One Dalmatians” written by Dodie Smith. Most famously perhaps, Cruella was played so ably by Glenn Close in the Disney movie adaption “101 Dalmatians”, released in 1996.

22 When to see la lune in Lyon : NUIT

In French, “la lune” (the moon) is best seen during “la nuit” (the night).

The city of Lyon in France is sometimes known as “Lyons” in English. It is the second-largest metropolitan area in the country, after Paris, and is located just to the north of the confluence of the Rhône and Saône Rivers.

23 Genoese god : DIO

Genoa is a seaport in the very north of Italy, in the region known as Liguria. One of Genoa’s most famous sons was Christopher Columbus. Another was the violinist Niccolò Paganini.

24 RATING: ★ Sin, sun and sand … so? Not worth the gamble. : NEVADA

The official nickname of Nevada is the Silver State, a reference to the importance of silver ore in the state’s growth and economy. An unofficial nickname is the Battle Born State. “Battle Born” is a reference to Nevada being awarded statehood during the American Civil War.

26 Pennsylvania-based snack company : UTZ

Utz is the largest privately-held producer of snack foods in the US. The company was founded in 1921 and is based in Hanover, Pennsylvania.

27 Skin flick : PORNO

The word “pornography” comes from the Greek “pornographos” meaning “writing of prostitutes”.

29 Suffix with Sydney : -SIDER

Sydney is the most populous city in Australia. People from Sydney are known as “Sydneysiders”.

30 Liam of “Schindler’s List” : NEESON

Irish actor Liam Neeson’s big break came with the role of Oskar Schindler in the Spielberg epic, “Schindler’s List”. Neeson was in the news some years later when he lost his wife, actress Natasha Richardson, in a tragic skiing accident in 2009. Earlier in his life, in the 1980s, Neeson lived for several years with Oscar-winning actress Helen Mirren.

Oskar Schindler is the protagonist in the Steven Spielberg movie “Schindler’s List”. Schindler was a real person who survived WWII. During the Holocaust, Schindler managed to save almost 1,200 Jews from perishing by employing them in his factories. After the war, Schindler and his wife were left penniless having used his assets to protect and feed his workers. For years the couple survived on the charity of Jewish groups. Schindler tried to make a go of it in business again but never had any real success. He died a pauper in 1974 in Hildesheim, not far from Hanover. His last wish was to be buried in Jerusalem. Schindler was the only former member of the Nazi Party to be buried on Mount Zion.

34 Laura in the Songwriters Hall of Fame : NYRO

Laura Nyro was a singer-songwriter from the Bronx, New York. Nyro had success with her own recordings, but her songs were even more successful when recorded by other big names. Two of Nyro’s compositions were “Eli’s Coming” recorded by Three Dog Night, and “Stoney End” by Barbra Streisand.

35 RATING: ★★★ Graceland and the Great Smoky Mountains. I volunteer to visit again! : TENNESSEE

During the War of 1812, volunteer soldiers from Tennessee fought with valor, especially during the Battle of New Orleans, hence the state’s nickname “Volunteer State”.

Elvis Presley was born in Tupelo, Mississippi and moved to Memphis, Tennessee with his family when he was 13-years-old. Once he had achieved fame, Elvis purchased Graceland, the famous Memphis home that he used for himself and his family. I visited Graceland many years ago, and thoroughly enjoyed the experience.

38 “The Thin Man” terrier : ASTA

Asta is the wonderful little dog in the superb “The Thin Man” series of films starring William Powell and Myrna Loy (as Nick and Nora Charles). In the original story by Dashiell Hammett, Asta was a female Schnauzer, but on screen Asta was played by a wire-haired fox terrier called “Skippy”. Skippy was also the dog in “Bringing Up Baby” with Cary Grant and Katharine Hepburn, the one who kept stealing the dinosaur bone. Skippy retired in 1939, so Asta was played by other dogs in the remainder of “The Thin Man” films.

42 Low points : NADIRS

The nadir is the direction pointing immediately below a particular location (through to the other side of the Earth for example). The opposite direction, that pointing immediately above, is called the zenith. We use the terms “nadir” and “zenith” figuratively to mean the low and high points in a person’s fortunes.

46 Cloud name prefix : CIRRO-

Cirrus (plural “cirri”) clouds are those lovely wispy, white strands that are often called “mare’s tails”.

51 RATING: ★★★★★★★★ Fresh salmon and spectacular scenery. Go north, young man! : ALASKA

Alaska was never a profitable colony for Russia, so the empire was probably glad to receive the $7.2 million forked out by the US in 1867. The Alaska Purchase took place during the administration of President Andrew Johnson, while William H. Seward served as Secretary of State. Famously, opponents of the administration labeled the purchase “Seward’s Folly”. The US military ran Alaska for a while, until it was made into a territory in 1884. Alaska was admitted to the Union as the 49th state in 1959.

54 Pear or quince : POME

The Latin word for “fruit” is “pomum”, which gives us the botanical term “pome” that is used for a group of fleshy fruits, including apples and pears.

The quince is a fruit related to the apple and pear. Some people suggest that the fruit eaten from the Tree of Knowledge by Adam and Eve was in fact a quince.

55 Frame of a film : CEL

Animation cels are transparent sheets made of celluloid acetate that were used in traditional hand-drawn animation to create animated films. They were first introduced in the 1930s and were widely used in animation production until the late 1990s, when digital animation techniques began to dominate the industry.

58 Actors McKellen and McShane : IANS

Sir Ian McKellen is a marvelous English actor, one who is comfortable playing anything from Macbeth on stage to Magneto in an “X-Men” movie. On the big screen, McKellen is very famous for playing Gandalf in “The Lord of Rings”. In the UK, Sir Ian is noted for being at the forefront of the campaign for equal rights for gay people, a role he has enthusiastically embraced since the eighties.

Ian McShane is an English actor who is famous in his homeland, and to PBS viewers in the US, for playing the title role in “Lovejoy”. In this country, he is perhaps better known for playing the conniving saloon owner on the HBO western drama “Deadwood”.

67 RATING: ★★★★★★★★★★★★★ Peaches, peanuts and pecan pie. You’ll always be on my mind! : GEORGIA

What is now the US state of Georgia, was the last of the original Thirteen colonies to be established. It was named for King George II of Great Britain.

Down

5 Cuatro y cuatro : OCHO

In Spanish, “ocho” (eight) is the sum of “cuatro y cuatro” (four plus four).

6 Dundee denial : NAE

The city of Dundee lies on the north bank of the Firth of Tay in Scotland. The origins of the name “Dundee” are a little obscure, although the omnipresent “dùn” in place names all over Scotland and Ireland is the Celtic word for “fort”.

7 Member of the constellation Aquila : ALTAIR

Altair is the brightest star in the constellation Aquila (the Eagle). Altair is also one of the three vertices of the Summer Triangle, the others being Deneb and Vega.

12 Sight in the Sonoran Desert : SAGUARO

The saguaro is a beautiful cactus, one that is native to the Sonoran Desert in Arizona and Sonora, Mexico. Arizona is proud of its saguaros, featuring them prominently on its license plates. If you ever get a chance to visit the Saguaro National Park in southern Arizona, I thoroughly recommend it.

22 Many a role in “Sister Act” : NUN

The 1992 comedy “Sister Act” stars Whoopi Goldberg as a lounge singer from Reno who hides out in a San Francisco convent disguised as a nun. It’s a funny, funny film.

23 Part of DKNY : DONNA

Donna Karan is an American fashion designer, creator of the Donna Karan New York (DKNY) clothing label. Karan was very much raised in the fashion industry, as her mother was a model and her stepfather a tailor.

25 Like the outfield walls of Wrigley Field : VINED

The famous ballpark that is home to the Chicago Cubs was built in 1914. Back then it was known as Weeghman Park, before becoming Cubs Park when the Cubs arrived in 1920. It was given the name Wrigley Field in 1926, after the owner William Wrigley, Jr. of chewing gum fame. Wrigley Field is noted as the only professional ballpark that has ivy covering the outfield walls. The ivy is a combination of Boston Ivy and Japanese Bittersweet, both of which can survive the harsh winters in Chicago.

33 Ed of “Up” : ASNER

Ed Asner was most famous for playing the irascible but lovable Lou Grant on “The Mary Tyler Moore Show” and on the spin-off drama “Lou Grant”. Off-screen Asner was noted for his political activism. He served two terms as president of the Screen Actors Guild (SAG), and was very involved in the 1980 SAG strike. When “Lou Grant” was canceled in 1982, despite decent ratings, there was a lot of talk that the cancellation was a move by the network against Asner personally. In fact, one of Asner’s activist colleagues, Howard Hesseman (who played Johnny Fever) found that his show “WKRP in Cincinnati” was also canceled … on the very same day.

“Up” was the tenth movie released by Pixar studios, and features the wonderful animation that we have come to expect from Pixar. The film earned itself two Academy Awards. The main voice actor is Ed Asner, whose animated persona as Carl Fredricksen was created to resemble Spencer Tracy, as Tracy appeared in his last film, “Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner”.

36 Actress Vardalos : NIA

Nia Vardalos is an actress and screenwriter whose biggest break came with the 2002 film “My Big Fat Greek Wedding”, which she wrote and in which she starred. The film tells the story of a Greek-American woman marrying a non-Greek Caucasian American who converts to the Greek Orthodox Church to facilitate the marriage. The storyline reflects the actual experiences of Vardalos and her husband, actor Ian Gomez. Vardalos and Gomez appeared together as hosts for two seasons of the reality competition “The Great American Baking Show”.

38 Common trees in Australia : ACACIAS

Acacia is a genus of trees and shrubs that is also known as thorntree, whistling thorn and wattle. The acacia is the primary food source for the giraffe in the wild, with the animal eating the leaves high in the tree, leaves that are inaccessible to competing species. The natural gum from two species of acacia tree is known as gum arabic, which is used in the food industry as a stabilizer.

44 Pharaoh named for the sun god : RAMSES I

Ramesses (also “Ramses”) was the name taken by eleven of the Egyptian pharaohs. “Ramesses” translates as “Born of the sun-god Ra”.

52 Sacha Baron Cohen character who was featured in a Madonna music video : ALI G

Sacha Baron Cohen is a comedian and comic actor from England. He is perhaps most famous for playing the characters Borat and Ali G on the small and large screens. I’m wasn’t a fan, but I must admit that I really enjoyed 2020’s “Borat Subsequent Moviefilm”.

57 People of the Great Basin : UTE

The Great Basin is a large region of the US covering most of Nevada, much of Utah and some parts of Idaho, Wyoming, Oregon and California. The 200,000 square mile area drains internally, with all precipitation sinking underground or flowing into lakes. Most of the lakes in the Great Basin are saline, including the Great Salt Lake, Pyramid Lake and the Humboldt Sink.

58 ___ facto : IPSO

“Ipso facto” is Latin, a phrase meaning “by the fact itself”. It describes something that is a direct consequence of a particular act, as opposed to something that is the result of some subsequent event. For example, my father was born in Dublin and was an Irish citizen, ipso facto. My son was born in California and is an Irish citizen by virtue of being the son of an Irish citizen (i.e. “not” ipso facto).

62 Rapper Kool ___ Dee : MOE

“Kool Moe Dee” is the stage name of rap artist Mohandas Dewese. Kool Moe Dee had the honor of being the first rap artist to perform at the Grammys, and was one of the first rappers to win a Grammy Award.

Complete List of Clues/Answers

Across

1 RATING: ★ A big ditch in a big desert. Big deal. : ARIZONA
8 See 66-Across : … FLAGS
13 Word with practice or professional : MEDICAL …
14 Disney villain with black-and-white hair : CRUELLA
16 Divine messenger : PROPHET
17 Old T-shirt, maybe : DUSTRAG
18 Mishmash : OLIO
19 “___ well!” : ALL IS
21 Part of a U.C.L.A. URL : EDU
22 When to see la lune in Lyon : NUIT
23 Genoese god : DIO
24 RATING: ★ Sin, sun and sand … so? Not worth the gamble. : NEVADA
26 Pennsylvania-based snack company : UTZ
27 Skin flick : PORNO
29 Suffix with Sydney : -SIDER
30 Liam of “Schindler’s List” : NEESON
32 School stat : GPA
34 Laura in the Songwriters Hall of Fame : NYRO
35 RATING: ★★★ Graceland and the Great Smoky Mountains. I volunteer to visit again! : TENNESSEE
38 “The Thin Man” terrier : ASTA
41 Succor : AID
42 Low points : NADIRS
46 Cloud name prefix : CIRRO-
48 Following : AFTER
50 Bowl call : RAH!
51 RATING: ★★★★★★★★ Fresh salmon and spectacular scenery. Go north, young man! : ALASKA
53 Crew need : OAR
54 Pear or quince : POME
55 Frame of a film : CEL
56 Fine dining no-no : SLURP
58 Actors McKellen and McShane : IANS
59 How many TV hosts are dressed : IN A SUIT
61 Intimates : IMPLIES
64 On the lam : AT LARGE
65 What strings of random letters make : NO SENSE
66 With 8-Across, the sources of the 31-Down in this puzzle’s reviews : STATE …
67 RATING: ★★★★★★★★★★★★★ Peaches, peanuts and pecan pie. You’ll always be on my mind! : GEORGIA

Down

1 Speaker on a stage, maybe : AMP
2 Change one’s ways? : REROUTE
3 More than just respect : IDOLIZE
4 “Shut your mouth!” : ZIP IT!
5 Cuatro y cuatro : OCHO
6 Dundee denial : NAE
7 Member of the constellation Aquila : ALTAIR
8 Makes a big deal (over) : FUSSES
9 ___ alone : LET
10 “You’re finished that quickly?!” : ALREADY?!
11 In a better frame of mind : GLADDER
12 Sight in the Sonoran Desert : SAGUARO
14 450, in ancient Rome : CDL
15 Utter destruction : RUIN
20 Strongly desired : LONGED FOR
22 Many a role in “Sister Act” : NUN
23 Part of DKNY : DONNA
25 Like the outfield walls of Wrigley Field : VINED
27 Creator of the sleuth C. Auguste Dupin : POE
28 Photo ___ : OPS
31 Rating symbols, as seen in this puzzle : STARS
33 Ed of “Up” : ASNER
36 Actress Vardalos : NIA
37 Where to catch some waves? : EAR
38 Common trees in Australia : ACACIAS
39 Ballet ending? : SILENT T
40 Catchphrase for Captain Underpants : TRA-LA-LA
43 Working on a board, perhaps : IRONING
44 Pharaoh named for the sun god : RAMSES I
45 Her partner : SHE
47 “Fine with me” : OK, SURE
49 Studio activity : TAPING
52 Sacha Baron Cohen character who was featured in a Madonna music video : ALI G
54 Less bright : PALER
57 People of the Great Basin : UTE
58 ___ facto : IPSO
60 Went to the bench : SAT
62 Rapper Kool ___ Dee : MOE
63 Windswept expanse : SEA