1101-24 NY Times Crossword 1 Nov 24, Friday

Constructed by: Spencer Leach
Edited by: Joel Fagliano

Today’s Theme: None

Bill’s time: 14m 26s

Bill’s errors: 0

Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies

Across

9 Deadly biters : ASPS

The asp is a small to medium-sized snake, typically growing to between 18 and 30 inches in length. It has a distinctive triangular head and a dark, zigzag pattern along its back.

13 Where opposites don’t attract? : LESBIAN BAR

Lesbos is a Greek island in the northeast of the Aegean Sea. The Greek poet Sappho came from Lesbos, and she was a woman noted for her powerful emotional poems directed towards other females. It is because of the writings of Sappho from Lesbos that we have our word “lesbian”.

16 Small scale business? : DELI

The word “delicatessen” (or “deli” for short) came into English from the German “Delikatessen”. The Germans borrowed the word from French, in which language “délicatesse” means “delicious things (to eat)”. The term’s ultimate root is “delicatus”, the Latin for “giving pleasure, delightful”.

19 Nixon established it in 1970, for short : EPA

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was set up during the Nixon administration and began operation at the end of 1970.

25 Golden retriever who ends up with a chocolate lab? : CHARLIE BUCKET

Charlie Bucket is the title character in Roald Dahl’s children’s books “Charlie and the Chocolate Factory” and “Charlie and the Great Glass Elevator”.

29 Bit of Muslim attire : HIJAB

Some Muslim women wear a hijab in the presence of males outside of their immediate family. It is a veil covering the head and chest. As part of the hijab, some also wear a niqab, which is a cloth that covers the face. Other Muslim women wear a burqa, which covers the whole body from the top of the head to the ground.

30 Accumulating bowlful while eating edamame : PODS

Edamame is a simple dish made of immature soybeans still in the pod. The pods are boiled and then salted before serving, usually as a snack or side dish. The name “edamame” translates as “twig bean”.

31 Measure of heat, for short : BTU

In the world of heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC), the power of a heating or cooling unit can be measured using the British Thermal Unit (BTU). This dated unit is the amount of energy required to heat a pound of water so that the water’s temperature increases by one degree Fahrenheit.

36 Eggs-terminates? : SPAYS

Our verb “to spay”, meaning “to surgically remove the ovaries of” (an animal), comes from an old Anglo-French word “espeier” meaning “to cut with a sword”.

38 Nebraska senator Fischer : DEB

Deb Fischer is a US Senator from Nebraska who has been serving since 2013. She is a member of the Republican Party.

39 ___-Ball : SKEE

Skee-Ball is the arcade game in which you roll balls up a ramp trying to “bounce” it into rings for varying numbers of points. The game was first introduced in Philadelphia, in 1909.

41 November handout : “I VOTED” STICKER

Election day was chosen by Congress back in 1845. The month of November was selected as it suited an agricultural society, following the fall harvest and yet not too far into winter, which could make travel difficult. Tuesday was chosen so that people had time to travel to polling stations. Monday elections might have meant that some would have to start out on Sunday, and that could interfere with Christian services.

45 Assent to un hombre : SI, SENOR

In Spanish, a “niño” (boy) turns into a “hombre” (man).

49 Pro ___ : BONO

The Latin term “pro bono publico” means “for the public good”, and is usually shortened to “pro bono”. The term applies to professional work that is done for free or at a reduced fee as a service to the public.

53 Sensei’s domain : DOJO

The Japanese word “dojo” translates literally as “place of the way”. Originally the term applied to training halls that were found in or beside temples. The teaching in a dojo was not limited to the martial arts, but in the Western world we use the dojo as the name for a training facility for judo, karate and the like.

“Sensei” is a Japanese form of address used for figures of authority, from lawyers to martial arts instructors.

59 London-born actor who was People’s Sexiest Man Alive in 2018 : ELBA

Idris Elba is a British actor and DJ. He was born in London to a Sierra Leonean father and a Ghanaian mother. Elba’s breakthrough role came in 2002, when he was cast as Stringer Bell in the HBO series “The Wire”.

60 “Dress for Less” sloganeer : ROSS

Ross Dress for Less is a chain of discount clothes stores. The first store opened, under the name Ross Department Store, in San Bruno, California in 1950. That store was established by Morris “Morrie” Ross, but Ross sold it on to William Isackson. It was Isackson who expanded the business and established the chain of stores.

61 Wearers of the Star of Life, for short : EMTS

The Star of Life is a symbol used in many regions of the world to identify emergency medical services. The emblem was designed in 1963 by the American Medical Association (AMA). It comprises a blue, six-pointed star with a Rod of Asclepius in the middle. The six branches of the star are used to represent the six principal tasks executed by rescuers in an emergency:

  1. Detection
  2. Reporting
  3. Response
  4. On-scene care
  5. Care in transit
  6. Transfer to definitive care

Down

3 Like Pi for much of “Life of Pi” : ASEA

The 2012 movie “Life of Pi” is based on a 2001 novel of the same name by Yann Martel. The “Pi” in the title is an Indian boy named Pi Patel who finds himself adrift for 227 days in a small boat with a Bengal tiger named Richard Parker.

5 Native East African people : MAASAI

The Masai (also “Maasai”) are a semi-nomadic people found in Kenya and Tanzania. They are semi-nomadic in that over the years they have been migrating from the Lower Nile Valley in northwest Kenya, and are moving into Tanzania.

7 Degs. for aspiring entrepreneurs : MBAS

An entrepreneur is someone who takes on most aspects of a business venture, from the original idea to the execution. The term is imported from French, with “entreprendre” meaning “to undertake”. The original usage in English dates back to the early 1800s, when it applied to a manager and promoter of a theatrical production.

11 Writer of the “Phaedrus” circa 370 B.C. : PLATO

Plato was a Greek philosopher and mathematician. He was a student of the equally famous and respected Socrates, and Plato in turn was the teacher and mentor of the celebrated Aristotle. Plato wrote a series of about 30 Socratic dialogues, prose works that feature Socrates as the main character.

15 Archaeologist’s finds : RELICS

A relic is something that has survived from the past, reminding us of that past. In the world of religion, a relic is an object revered due to its association with a saint or martyr.

“Archaeology” is a word that looks like it’s British English, and one might be forgiven for using the spelling “archeology” in American English. Even though the latter spelling has been around for a couple of hundred years, the former is the standard spelling on both sides of the Atlantic.

22 Sighting at Yellowstone : ELK

Yellowstone was the first National Park to be established in the world when it was designated as such by President Grant in 1872. What a great tradition it started! The American National Parks are truly a treasure …

23 Where something rankling might stick : CRAW

“Craw” is another name for “crop”, a portion of the alimentary tract of some animals, including birds. The crop is used for the storage of food prior to digestion. It allows the animal to eat large amounts and then digest that food with efficiency over an extended period. The expression “to stick in one’s craw” is used when one cannot accept something, cannot “swallow” it.

25 Home to N’Djamena : CHAD

The landlocked African country called Chad takes its name from the second largest wetland on the continent, which is known as Lake Chad.

26 Queen’s residence : HIVE

A queen bee has a stinger, just like worker bees. When a worker bee stings, it leaves its stinger in its victim. The worker bee dies after losing its stinger as the loss rips out part of its insides. However, a queen bee can sting with impunity as her stinger’s anatomy is different.

36 Some snowmobiles : SKI-DOOS

Ski-Doo is a brand of snowmobile produced by the Canadian company, Bombardier Recreational Products. The first Ski-Doo went on sale in 1959 and was intended to be named a “Ski-Dog” as the marketing concept was that the personal snowmobile would replace the dog sleds used by hunters and trappers. A painter misread instructions and wrote “Ski-Doo” on the side of the vehicle instead of “Ski-Dog”, and the name stuck.

42 “Romeo and Juliet” setting : VERONA

Verona is a city in northern Italy. Famously, William Shakespeare set three of his plays in Verona: “Romeo and Juliet”, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona” and “The Taming of the Shrew”.

43 Noted surname in avant-garde art : ONO

Yoko Ono is an avant-garde artist. She met her future husband John Lennon for the first time while she was preparing her conceptual art exhibit called “Hammer a Nail”. Visitors were encouraged to hammer in a nail into a wooden board, creating the artwork. Lennon wanted to hammer in the first nail, but Ono stopped him as the exhibition had not yet opened. Apparently Ono relented when Lennon paid her an imaginary five shillings to hammer an imaginary nail into the wood.

Someone or something described as avant-garde is especially innovative. “Avant-garde” is French for “advance guard”.

44 Certain saxophones : TENORS

Saxophones are made of brass, but they also have some features in common with woodwind instruments, such as the use of a reed to create sound. Because of that reed, the “sax” is classified not as a brass instrument, but as a woodwind.

46 Packed like sardines, often : IN OIL

Sardines are oily fish related to herrings. They are also known as pilchards, although in the UK “sardine” is a noun reserved for a young pilchard. Very confusing …

Complete List of Clues/Answers

Across

1 Like some tracks : OVAL
5 ___ Demand Action (gun control advocacy group) : MOMS
9 Deadly biters : ASPS
13 Where opposites don’t attract? : LESBIAN BAR
16 Small scale business? : DELI
17 Help resolve, as a conflict : DE-ESCALATE
18 Answer irritably : SNAP
19 Nixon established it in 1970, for short : EPA
20 Words on a red tag, maybe : AS IS
21 Cause : LEAD TO
23 Family group : CLAN
24 Large amount, facetiously : JILLION
25 Golden retriever who ends up with a chocolate lab? : CHARLIE BUCKET
29 Bit of Muslim attire : HIJAB
30 Accumulating bowlful while eating edamame : PODS
31 Measure of heat, for short : BTU
34 Swears : AVOWS
35 Net alternative : ORG
36 Eggs-terminates? : SPAYS
38 Nebraska senator Fischer : DEB
39 ___-Ball : SKEE
40 Shoes, casually : KICKS
41 November handout : “I VOTED” STICKER
45 Assent to un hombre : SI, SENOR
47 Wine list heading : REDS
48 Lined up : IN A ROW
49 Pro ___ : BONO
50 “___ Celebrity … Get Me Out of Here!” (long-running British reality show) : IMA
53 Sensei’s domain : DOJO
54 “I” lift? : EGO BOOSTER
57 Animal on the flags of Spain, Montenegro and Sri Lanka : LION
58 Product that reduces static cling : DRYER SHEET
59 London-born actor who was People’s Sexiest Man Alive in 2018 : ELBA
60 “Dress for Less” sloganeer : ROSS
61 Wearers of the Star of Life, for short : EMTS

Down

1 Dated a while back? : OLDE
2 #2 : VEEP
3 Like Pi for much of “Life of Pi” : ASEA
4 Barbell abbr. : LBS
5 Native East African people : MAASAI
6 In which computer chips are used? : ONLINE POKER
7 Degs. for aspiring entrepreneurs : MBAS
8 Parked it : SAT
9 Marketing department success : AD SALE
10 Line from an unhappy diner : SEND IT BACK
11 Writer of the “Phaedrus” circa 370 B.C. : PLATO
12 Nurse : SIP ON
14 “Yeah, you’re lying” : I CALL BS
15 Archaeologist’s finds : RELICS
22 Sighting at Yellowstone : ELK
23 Where something rankling might stick : CRAW
24 Bench coverings : JUDGES’ ROBES
25 Home to N’Djamena : CHAD
26 Queen’s residence : HIVE
27 “Hey, whatever pays the bills” : A JOB IS A JOB
28 Drumming one’s fingers, perhaps : BORED
32 Little one : TYKE
33 Locale of a 1991 coup attempt by the Gang of Eight, in brief : USSR
36 Some snowmobiles : SKI-DOOS
37 Shots : PICS
39 Put away : STOWED
42 “Romeo and Juliet” setting : VERONA
43 Noted surname in avant-garde art : ONO
44 Certain saxophones : TENORS
45 Move crabwise : SIDLE
46 Packed like sardines, often : IN OIL
49 Australian lad : BOYO
50 Couple : ITEM
51 What all straight lines on the surface of a sphere do : MEET
52 Dark ___ : ARTS
55 Watchdog’s warning : GRR!
56 Part of a pronoun pair : SHE

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