1113-23 NY Times Crossword 13 Nov 23, Monday

Constructed by: Benjamin Fink
Edited by: Will Shortz

Today’s Reveal Answer: Can You Believe It?

Themed answers are statements to which you should ask yourself, “CAN YOU BELIEVE IT?”

  • 57A “Isn’t that mind-blowing?!” … or a question one might ask about the answers to the italicized clues : CAN YOU BELIEVE IT?!
  • 17A “I will never raise your taxes!” : CAMPAIGN PROMISE
  • 28A “This product changed my life! Five stars!” : CUSTOMER REVIEW
  • 44A “The dog ate it!” : HOMEWORK EXCUSE

Bill’s time: 5m 46s

Bill’s errors: 0

Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies

Across

1 World capital that “wasn’t built in a day” : ROME

According to tradition, Rome was founded by the twin brothers Romulus and Remus. The pair had a heated argument about who should be allowed to name the city and Romulus hit Remus with a shovel, killing him. And so, “Rome” was born, perhaps instead of “Reme”!

5 “Dancing Queen” band : ABBA

“Dancing Queen” is a great, great song from 1976 that was released by the Swedish group ABBA. ABBA’s music has never been as popular in the US as it is in other countries, but “Dancing Queen” did make it to the number-one spot in the charts here. It was in fact, ABBA’s only #1 hit in the US.

14 Visa competitor, in brief : AMEX

“Amex” is short for “American Express”, the name of the financial services company that is best known for its credit card, charge card and traveler’s check businesses. The company name is indicative of its original business. American Express was founded in 1850 in Buffalo, New York as an express mail service.

15 Kind of tide : NEAP

Tides are caused by the gravitational pull of the moon on the oceans. At neap tide, the smaller gravitational effect of the sun cancels out some of the moon’s effect. At spring tide, the sun and the moon’s gravitational forces act in concert causing more extreme movement of the oceans.

21 Not worth a ___ : SOU

A sou is an old French coin. We use the term “sou” to mean “an almost worthless amount”.

23 Absence noted in vape pen ads : NO TAR

An electronic cigarette (also called an “e-cigarette”) is a battery-powered device that resembles a real cigarette. The e-cigarette vaporizes a solution that contains nicotine, forming a vapor that resembles smoke. The vapor is inhaled in a process called “vaping”, delivering nicotine into the body. The assumption is that an e-cigarette is healthier than a regular cigarette as the inhaled vapor is less harmful than inhaled smoke. But, that may not be so …

35 “Pretty Woman” actor Richard : GERE

“Pretty Woman” is a great movie; a 1990 romantic comedy starring Richard Gere and Julia Roberts. The film was originally written as a very dark story, with the female lead not only a prostitute, but also a drug addict. The Disney studio took up the project and demanded that it be rewritten as a modern-day fairy tale, and what a good decision that was …

37 U.K. sports car, informally : JAG

Auto manufacturer Jaguar started out as a manufacturer of sidecars for motorcycles back in 1922, when the company was known as the Swallow Sidecar Company (SS for short). The company changed its name to Jaguar after WWII, because of the unfortunate connotations of the letters “SS” in that era (i.e. the Nazi paramilitary organization).

41 Actor Peter of “M” and “The Man Who Knew Too Much” : LORRE

The marvelous actor Peter Lorre was born in what is now modern-day Slovakia. Lorre’s real name was Laszlo Lowenstein. He started acting in Vienna when he was quite young, only 17 years old. When Hitler came to power, the Jewish Lowenstein headed to Paris and then London, eventually ending up in Hollywood. Lorre found himself typecast as the wicked foreigner in American movies, but I think he sneered and snarled his way to the bank.

47 Word after full, new or harvest : … MOON

The phases of the moon have been given the following names, in order:

  • New moon
  • Waxing crescent moon
  • First quarter moon
  • Waxing gibbous moon
  • Full moon
  • Waning gibbous moon
  • Third quarter moon
  • Waning crescent moon
  • Dark moon

The harvest moon is the full moon occurring closest to the autumnal equinox. Often, the harvest moon appears to be a warm red color just after it rises, more so than other full moons in the year. This is because light coming from the moon rising near the end of September passes through more atmospheric particles than the rest of the year.

51 Mercy Corps, e.g., for short : NGO

Non-governmental organization (NGO)

53 Social media menaces : TROLLS

In Internet terms, a troll is someone who attempts to disrupt online group activities. The fishing term “troll” is used to describe such a person as he or she throws out off-topic remarks in an attempt to “lure” others into some emotional response. I must admit to feeling sorry for people who have such sad lives …

61 Lion in “The Chronicles of Narnia” : ASLAN

In the C. S. Lewis series of books known as “The Chronicles of Narnia”, Aslan is the lion character (as in the title “The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe”). “Aslan” is actually the Turkish word for lion. Anyone who has read the books will recognize the remarkable similarity between the story of Aslan and the story of Christ, including a sacrifice and resurrection.

63 Craft seller’s site : ETSY

Etsy.com was founded in 2005 as a way for artists and craftspeople to sell their handmade goods online, and has since grown to include vintage items and crafting supplies as well. The company’s name is derived from the Italian word “etsi,” which means “oh, yes”? This was a nod to founder Rob Kalin’s love of Italy and his appreciation for the country’s history and artistry.

66 What’s tugged in tug of war : ROPE

Tug of war is a strength competition between two teams who pull on opposite ends of a rope, vying to pull the opponents over a marked line. The sport was an event in the Summer Olympic Games from 1900 until 1920. The USA teams won all three medals for the tug of war at the 1904 Olympic Games in St. Louis.

Down

2 Muscat’s land : OMAN

Muscat is the capital of Oman. The city lies on the northeast coast of the state on the Gulf of Oman, a branch of the Persian Gulf.

3 1996’s “Dancing Baby” might have been the first one to go viral : MEME

A meme (from “mineme”) is a cultural practice or idea that is passed on verbally or by repetition from one person to another. The term lends itself very well to the online world where links, emails, files etc. are so easily propagated.

5 Jennifer of “Friends” : ANISTON

Jennifer Aniston won a 2002 Emmy for playing Rachel on the great sitcom “Friends”. Her parents are both actors, and her godfather was the actor Telly Savalas.

6 “Ain’t Too Proud to ___” (Temptations hit) : BEG

The Temptations singing group used to be known as the Elgins, and was formed in 1960 in Detroit. The group is still performing today, although only the second tenor, Otis Williams, was part of the original quintet. The Temptations were very much associated with their “sister group”, the Supremes.

13 Part of a rose or a glass of rosé : STEM

Rosé wines get their color from the skins of the grapes, although the intensity of the color is not sufficient to make them red wines. Of the varying type of rosé wines available, we are most familiar with sweet White Zinfandels. Personally, I am fond of the dry Provençal rosé wines …

24 Key of Beethoven’s Symphony No. 7 : A MAJOR

If I had to name which of Beethoven’s symphonies I listen to most often, at the top of the list comes the 7th followed closely by the 9th, and then the 5th a little further down. But, that four-note opening of the 5th; that is superb …

27 The “A” of G.P.A.: Abbr. : AVG

Grade point average (GPA)

28 ___ Kramer, Jerry’s neighbor on “Seinfeld” : COSMO

Cosmo Kramer is the outrageous character played by Michael Richards on “Seinfeld”. “Seinfeld” co-creator, Larry David, introduced Kramer into the story, basing the character on real-life comedian Kenny Kramer who used to live across the hall from him.

40 “The Matrix” role for Keanu Reeves : NEO

The 1999 movie sensation “The Matrix” was meant to be set in a nondescript urban environment. It was actually shot in Australia, as one of the co-producers of the film was the Australian company, Village Roadshow Pictures. You can pick up all sorts of clues about the location when watching the film, including a view of Sydney Harbour Bridge in a background shot. Also, traffic drives along on the left and there are signs for the “lift” instead of an “elevator”.

Keanu Reeves is a Canadian actor whose most celebrated roles were a metalhead in “Bill & Ted’s Excellent Adventure” (1989), a cop in “Speed” (1994) and the protagonist Neo in “The Matrix” series of films. Although Reeves is a Canadian national, he was born in Beirut, Lebanon. Reeves has some Hawaiian descent, and the name “Keanu” is Hawaiian for “the coolness” or “cool breeze”.

42 Rare things from far away : EXOTICA

The word “exotic” means “belonging to another country”, and is derived from the Greek “exo-” meaning “outside”. Exotica are things that are excitingly strange, often from foreign parts.

45 Claimed a victory, homophonically : WON ONE

Homonyms are words that have the same spelling and the same pronunciation but different meanings e.g. skate (a fish) and skate (worn on the foot). However, the term “homonyms” can also apply in common parlance to words that are pronounced OR spelled the same way but have different meanings. So one might also refer to the words ere, air, err and heir as homonyms, as they all can be pronounced the same way. Strictly speaking, this is a list of homophones. I know, I don’t like ambiguity either …

46 Pilates target : CORE

Pilates is a physical exercise system developed by, and named for, Joseph Pilates. Pilates introduced his system of exercises in 1883 in Germany.

49 Surgery souvenir, maybe : SCAR

A souvenir is a memento, a token of remembrance. We imported “souvenir” from French, in which language it has the same meaning. The term comes from the Latin “subvenire” meaning “to come to mind”, or literally “to come up”.

54 Oscar winner Jared : LETO

Jared Leto is an actor and musician. In the world of music, he is the lead singer and rhythm guitarist for the rock band 30 Seconds to Mars. In the film world, one of his most critically acclaimed roles was that of a heroin addict in “Requiem for a Dream”. Leto also appeared in “American Psycho”, “Panic Room” and “Lord of War”. He won a Best Supporting Actor Oscar for his performance in 2013’s “Dallas Buyers Club”, in which he portrayed a transgender woman.

55 Talk like Sylvester the Cat : LISP

Sylvester J. Pussycat is also known as Puddy Tat, and is a character who appeared in “Looney Tunes” and “Merrie Melodies” cartoons. Sylvester is the cat who is often trying to get the better of Tweety Bird, Speedy Gonzales and Hippety Hopper. Sylvester’s trademark line is the exclamation “Sufferin’ succotash!”, which emphasizes the character’s pronounced lisp.

60 Tupperware top : LID

Back in the 1930s, Earl Tupper was working at the DuPont Chemical Company, and from DuPont obtained inflexible pieces of polyethylene slag. Tupper purified the slag and shaped it into unbreakable containers. He added airtight lids with a “burping seal” that provided tight seals similar to that provided by the lids on paint cans. He called his new product Tupperware.

Complete List of Clues/Answers

Across

1 World capital that “wasn’t built in a day” : ROME
5 “Dancing Queen” band : ABBA
9 Throbs, as sore muscles : ACHES
14 Visa competitor, in brief : AMEX
15 Kind of tide : NEAP
16 Insult comic’s event : ROAST
17 “I will never raise your taxes!” : CAMPAIGN PROMISE
20 Prepares to propose, perhaps : KNEELS
21 Not worth a ___ : SOU
22 With 10-Down, humorous film about love : ROM-
23 Absence noted in vape pen ads : NO TAR
26 “Right away!” : ASAP!
28 “This product changed my life! Five stars!” : CUSTOMER REVIEW
33 Word after dial or muscle : … TONE
34 When repeated, identifies those responsible : NAMES
35 “Pretty Woman” actor Richard : GERE
36 “Exit” key : ESC
37 U.K. sports car, informally : JAG
38 Upper limit : CAP
39 “Let’s go already!” : C’MON!
41 Actor Peter of “M” and “The Man Who Knew Too Much” : LORRE
43 Take a break : REST
44 “The dog ate it!” : HOMEWORK EXCUSE
47 Word after full, new or harvest : … MOON
48 Become dizzy with rapture : SWOON
49 ___-mo replay : SLO
51 Mercy Corps, e.g., for short : NGO
53 Social media menaces : TROLLS
57 “Isn’t that mind-blowing?!” … or a question one might ask about the answers to the italicized clues : CAN YOU BELIEVE IT?!
61 Lion in “The Chronicles of Narnia” : ASLAN
62 Story of heroes : EPIC
63 Craft seller’s site : ETSY
64 No ___ or reason : RHYME
65 When tripled, “you get the idea” : YADA
66 What’s tugged in tug of war : ROPE

Down

1 Spice holder : RACK
2 Muscat’s land : OMAN
3 1996’s “Dancing Baby” might have been the first one to go viral : MEME
4 Cost : EXPENSE
5 Jennifer of “Friends” : ANISTON
6 “Ain’t Too Proud to ___” (Temptations hit) : BEG
7 Prohibit : BAN
8 TikTok and Instagram, for two : APPS
9 Excite : AROUSE
10 See 22-Across : -COM
11 Toupees, e.g. : HAIRPIECES
12 Canadian gas brand : ESSO
13 Part of a rose or a glass of rosé : STEM
18 “Thanks ___!” : A LOT
19 Lions’ sounds : ROARS
24 Key of Beethoven’s Symphony No. 7 : A MAJOR
25 Comments : REMARKS
27 The “A” of G.P.A.: Abbr. : AVG
28 ___ Kramer, Jerry’s neighbor on “Seinfeld” : COSMO
29 Exceptionally : UNCOMMONLY
30 Sprouted anew : REGREW
31 Clear of chalk, say : ERASE
32 Boohooed : WEPT
33 Many an engineer’s field, informally : TECH
40 “The Matrix” role for Keanu Reeves : NEO
41 The last sound in “Keanu,” e.g. : LONG U
42 Rare things from far away : EXOTICA
43 Trample : RUN OVER
45 Claimed a victory, homophonically : WON ONE
46 Pilates target : CORE
49 Surgery souvenir, maybe : SCAR
50 Whip : LASH
52 Follow, as orders : OBEY
54 Oscar winner Jared : LETO
55 Talk like Sylvester the Cat : LISP
56 Eye ailment : STYE
58 Sweet potato : YAM
59 Org. concerned with emissions : EPA
60 Tupperware top : LID