Constructed by: Sam Ezersky
Edited by: Will Shortz
Not your puzzle? Try today’s …
… syndicated NY Times crossword
Today’s Reveal Answer: Connecticut
Themed answers all include the letters I-C-U-T, and they CONNECT closer and closer as we descend the grid:
- 60A The Constitution State … or, when parsed differently, what you gradually do with this puzzle’s circled letters? : CONNECTICUT … or, CONNECT “I-C-U-T”
- 19A Where to find singles, a match and love? : TENNIS COURT
- 25A Exasperated cry when being turned over to voice mail : PICK UP THE PHONE!
- 40A Form of social diversity : MULTICULTURALISM
- 49A Disposable bit of cutlery : PLASTIC UTENSIL
Read on, or jump to …
… a complete list of answers
Want to discuss the puzzle? Then …
… leave a comment
Bill’s time: 5m 22s
Bill’s errors: 0
Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies
Across
10 Have a ball at the mall : SHOP
Surprisingly (to me!), our word “mall”, meaning “shady walk” or “enclosed shopping space”, comes from the Italian for “mallet”. All of our shopping-style malls are named for “The Mall” in St. James’s Park in London. This tree-lined promenade was so called as it used to be a famous spot to play the croquet-like game called “pall-mall”. The game derived its name from the Italian for ball (palla) and mallet “maglio”. The London thoroughfare called the Mall still exists, at one end of which is Buckingham Palace. Indeed, parallel to the Mall is a street called Pall Mall.
17 ___ stick (toy) : POGO
What we know today as a pogo stick was invented in Germany by Max Pohlig and Ernst Gottschall. The name “pogo” comes from the first two letters in each of the inventors’ family names: Po-hlig and Go-ttschall. The highest jump on a pogo stick was achieved by Fred Grzybowski in 2010. He jumped over three cars and reached a height of 9 feet, 6 inches.
19 Where to find singles, a match and love? : TENNIS COURT
In sports like tennis, the score of zero is designated as “love”. Some people believe that this usage originates from the French “l’oeuf” (meaning “the egg”). The idea is that the written character “0” looks like an egg.
31 Conflict of 1914-18, in brief : WWI
World War I (WWI) began on 28 July 1914 and ended on 11 November 1918. Over 9 million military personnel died in WWI, and over 7 million civilians. World War II started on 1 September 1939 and ended on 2 September 1945. Over 24 million military personnel died in WWII, and over 49 million civilians.
37 Apple device assistant : SIRI
Siri was originally developed as a standalone app by a startup company of the same name. Apple acquired the company in 2010 and integrated the technology into their operating system.
39 Greek letters before chis : PHIS
Phi is the 21st letter of the Greek alphabet.
43 $5 bills, in slang : ABES
The US five-dollar bill is often called an “Abe”, as President Abraham Lincoln’s portrait is on the front. An Abe is also referred to as a “fin”, a term that has been used for a five-pound note in Britain since 1868.
44 One-named singer from Ireland : ENYA
Enya’s real name is Eithne Ní Bhraonáin, which can translate from Irish into Enya Brennan. Her Donegal family (in the northwest of Ireland) formed a band called Clannad, which included Enya. In 1980 Enya launched her very successful solo career, eventually becoming Ireland’s best-selling solo musician. And, she sure does turn up a lot in crosswords!
45 Really bad, informally : CRAPPY
Famously, English plumber Thomas Crapper founded a company that specialized in lavatorial equipment. It’s often claimed that the Crapper name gave rise to a slang term for human bodily waster, but that claim is false. Said slang term was around for centuries before Mister Crapper (1836-1910).
46 Letter repeated in the symbol for “closed captioning” : CEE
“Open” captioning is subtitling that is visible to all viewers, perhaps while watching a TV program. “Closed” captioning is visible only to viewers who activate the option to include subtitles, usually by using a menu option or remote control.
47 Greek letter after chi : PSI
Psi is the 23rd and penultimate letter of the Greek alphabet, and the one that looks a bit like a trident or a pitchfork.
48 “Peanuts” character who pranks Charlie Brown with a football : LUCY
In Charles Schulz’s fabulous comic strip “Peanuts”, Charlie Brown is friends with at least three members of the van Pelt family. Most famously there is Lucy van Pelt, who bosses everyone around, and who operates a psychiatric booth that looks like a lemonade stand. Then there is Linus, Lucy’s younger brother, the character who always has his security blanket at hand. Lastly there is an even younger brother, Rerun van Pelt. Rerun is constantly hiding under his bed, trying to avoid going to school.
59 Dog from Down Under : DINGO
The dingo is a wild dog of Australia. It is thought to have originated from domesticated dogs that were brought to Australia with humans that settled the land centuries ago.
60 The Constitution State … or, when parsed differently, what you gradually do with this puzzle’s circled letters? : CONNECTICUT … or, CONNECT “I-C-U-T”
The official nickname of Connecticut (CT) is the “Constitution State”, but can also be referred to as the Nutmeg State, the Provisions State, and the Land of Steady Habits.
66 In abundance : GALORE
Our word “galore”, meaning “in great numbers”, comes from the Irish phrase “go leór” that translates as “sufficiently, enough”.
67 Acronym for a quartet of entertainment awards : EGOT
The acronym “EGOT” stands for “Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, Tony”, and is a reference to performers who have won all four awards.
68 Meyers of late-night : SETH
Seth Meyers is an actor and comedian who is perhaps best-known today for hosting his own late night talk show on NBC. Meyers might be described as a poker shark. He won the third season of Celebrity Poker Showdown in 2004.
70 ___ sauce : SOY
Soy sauce is made by fermenting soybeans with a mold in the presence of water and salt. Charming …
Down
2 Large size at Starbucks : VENTI
Starbucks introduced us to coffee drinks in a whole range of volumes:
- Demi … 3 fl oz
- Short … 8 fl oz
- Tall … 12 fl oz
- Grande … 16 fl oz (Italian for “large”)
- Venti … 20 fl oz (Italian for “twenty”)
- Trenta … 30 fl oz (Italian for “thirty”)
3 Room under a roof : ATTIC
An attic or loft is a room or space located below the roof of a building. The term “attic” is a shortened form of “attic story”, the uppermost story or level of a house. This term “attic story” originally applied to a low, decorative level built on top of the uppermost story behind a building’s decorative facade. This use of decoration at the top of buildings was common in ancient Greece, and was particularly important in the Attica style. That Attica style was so called because it originated in the historical region of Attica that encompassed the city of Athens. And that’s how our attics are linked to ancient Greece.
6 Sure thing : CINCH
The term “cinch” was absorbed into American English from Spanish in the mid-1800s, when it was used to mean a “saddle-girth”. “Cincha” is the Spanish word for “girdle”. In the late 1800s, “cinch” came to mean a ‘sure thing”, in the sense that a saddle-girth can provide a “sure hold”.
7 Zellweger of “Bridget Jones’s Diary” : RENEE
Renée Zellweger’s big break came with the 1996 movie “Jerry Maguire”. A few years later, Zellweger followed that up with a string of successes in “Bridget Jones’ Diary” (2001), “Chicago” (2002) and “Cold Mountain” (2003). My wife and I love watching her play Bridget Jones, and as someone coming from Britain and Ireland, I have to say that Zellweger does a remarkable job with the accent. She worked hard to perfect that accent, and of course she had a voice coach. She also went “undercover” and worked as a temp in an office for three weeks fine-tuning her skills.
“Bridget Jones’s Diary” is a 1996 novel by English novelist Helen Fielding. The novel is a clever adaptation of Jane Austen’s “Pride and Prejudice” and even includes a lead character named Darcy. “Bridget Jones’s Diary” was adapted into a very successful movie released in 2001. Colin Firth plays Darcy in the movie, and also played Mr. Darcy in a famous television version of “Pride and Prejudice” in 1995.
9 Masthead figs. : EDS
The masthead is a list often found on the editorial page of a newspaper that gives the members of a newspaper’s editorial board.
10 Curl up and cuddle together : SPOON
When two people are “spooning”, cuddling in bed perhaps, the person in the back is referred to as the “big spoon”, and the person in front is the “little spoon”.
11 Congressional V.I.P. : HOUSE WHIP
In the world of politics, the party whip is the “heavy”, the person whose job it is to ensure that party members vote according to party policy. “Whip” comes from “whipping in”, a term used in hunting. Any hounds tending to stray from the pack were “whipped in” to prevent them wandering off. “Whipping in” hounds sounds so cruel. “Whipping in” politicians, maybe not so much …
20 Congeal : CLOT
A blood clot is a very necessary response to an injury and is intended to prevent bleeding. Also called a thrombus (plural “thrombi”), the clot comprises aggregated blood platelets trapped in a mesh made from fibrin, a fibrous protein. If a thrombus forms in a healthy blood vessel, restricting blood flow, that condition is known as thrombosis.
22 Mario’s brother : LUIGI
Mario Bros. started out as an arcade game back in 1983, developed by Nintendo. The more famous of the two brothers, Mario, had already appeared in an earlier arcade game “Donkey Kong”. Mario was given a brother called Luigi, and the pair have been around ever since. In the game, Mario and Luigi are Italian American plumbers from New York City.
27 Neighbor of Bolivia : PERU
The nation of Peru is remarkable in many ways, both in terms of history and geography. For example, it is home to one of the “New Seven Wonders of the World”, i.e. the ancient Inca citadel of Machu Picchu. It is also home to the Colca Canyon, one of the deepest canyons in the world, deeper than the Grand Canyon. Most importantly (to me), it was from Peru that the Spanish brought the potato to the rest of the world …
Bolivia is a landlocked country in South America that is bordered by Brazil, Paraguay, Chile, Peru and Argentina. The land now occupied by Bolivia was originally part of the Inca Empire. The country declared independence from Spain in 1809, which led to 16 years of war. When the Republic was finally named, “Bolivia” was chosen in honor of Venezuelan-born revolutionary leader, Simón Bolívar.
28 Bob, buzz or beehive : HAIRCUT
A bob cut is a short hairstyle in which the hair is cut straight around the head, at about the line of the jaw. Back in the 1570s, “bob” was the name given to a horse’s tail that was cut short, and about a century later it was being used to describe short hair on humans. The style became very popular with women in the early 1900s (as worn by actress Clara Bow, for example), with the fashion dying out in the thirties. The style reemerged in the sixties around the time the Beatles introduced their “mop tops”, with Vidal Sassoon leading the way in styling women’s hair in a bob cut again. Personally, I like it …
That distinctive beehive hairstyle is also called a B-52, because the round, beehive-shape also resembles the bulbous nose of a B-52 bomber! The style originated in 1958, and is credited to Margaret Vinci Heldt, the owner of a hair salon in downtown Chicago. I’m not a fan of the beehive, but I do have to say that Audrey Hepburn carried it off in “Breakfast at Tiffany’s”, as did Dusty Springfield in her heyday.
35 Toothpaste holder : TUBE
The first toothpaste in a tube was introduced by Johnson & Johnson, in 1889. Back then, toothpaste tubes were made from tin, zinc or lead.
41 Condo, for one : UNIT
The terms “condominium” and “apartment” tend to describe the same type of residential property, namely a private living space with facilities shared with others residing in the same building or complex. The difference is that a condominium is usually owned, and an apartment is rented. At least that’s how it is in the US. The word “condominium” comes from the Latin “com-” (together) and “dominum” (right of ownership).
42 In the shape of a rainbow : ARCED
Sunlight reflected by airborne water droplets can produce rainbows. The water droplets act as little prisms, dispersing the white light into its constituent colors. Sometimes we see double rainbows. If we look carefully, we can see that the order of the colors in the first and second arcs is reversed.
47 Hors d’oeuvres spread : PATE
An hors d’oeuvre is a first course in a meal. “Hors d’oeuvre” translates from French as “apart from the work”, which really means “not the main course”.
50 Midday meal : LUNCH
“Lunch” is an abbreviated form of “luncheon”, but the exact etymology of “luncheon” seems unclear. That said, back in the 1650s, a luncheon was a light snack eaten between regular mealtimes, as opposed to a regular midday repast.
51 Journalist Gwen : IFILL
Gwen Ifill was a television journalist who was regularly seen on PBS’s “Newshour”. Ifill was also the moderator on the weekly PBS show “Washington Week”, and was also selected to moderate the US Vice Presidential debates in 2004 and 2008.
52 Drink served with marshmallows : COCOA
The beverages hot cocoa and hot chocolate differ from each other in that the latter contains cocoa butter, whereas the former does not.
54 Ice house? : IGLOO
The Inuit word for “house” is “iglu”, which we usually write as “igloo”. The Greenlandic (yes, that’s a language) word for “house” is very similar, namely “igdlo”. The walls of igloos are tremendous insulators, due to the air pockets in the blocks of snow.
56 Some “Italian” desserts : ICES
A sno-cone (also “snow cone”) is just a paper cone filled with crushed ice and topped with flavored water. Italian ice is similar, but different. Whereas the flavoring is added on top of the ice to make a sno-cone, Italian ice is made with water that is flavored before it is frozen.
61 Sci-fi film tech, for short : CGI
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
62 Color of khakis : TAN
“Khaki” is an Urdu word that translates literally as “dusty”. The word was adopted for its current use as the name of a fabric by the British cavalry in India in the mid-1800s.
63 French for “your” : TES
“Tes” is the French word for “your” when referring to a group of items and when talking to someone with whom you are familiar.
Read on, or …
… return to top of page
Complete List of Clues/Answers
Across
1 Name that fills in the blanks to make another name: S_ _ _NNAH : AVA
4 Build up over time : ACCRUE
10 Have a ball at the mall : SHOP
14 Acquires : GETS
16 Foe’s opposite : FRIEND
17 ___ stick (toy) : POGO
18 Prefix with toxin or oxidant : ANTI-
19 Where to find singles, a match and love? : TENNIS COURT
21 Not moving : STILL
23 The “A” of 10-J-Q-K-A : ACE
24 Misplaces : LOSES
25 Exasperated cry when being turned over to voice mail : PICK UP THE PHONE!
29 Bring on staff : HIRE
30 Gobble down : EAT
31 Conflict of 1914-18, in brief : WWI
34 “We’re clear for takeoff!” : IT’S A GO!
37 Apple device assistant : SIRI
39 Greek letters before chis : PHIS
40 Form of social diversity : MULTICULTURALISM
43 $5 bills, in slang : ABES
44 One-named singer from Ireland : ENYA
45 Really bad, informally : CRAPPY
46 Letter repeated in the symbol for “closed captioning” : CEE
47 Greek letter after chi : PSI
48 “Peanuts” character who pranks Charlie Brown with a football : LUCY
49 Disposable bit of cutlery : PLASTIC UTENSIL
56 “Too rich for my blood” : I’M OUT
58 Cunning animal : FOX
59 Dog from Down Under : DINGO
60 The Constitution State … or, when parsed differently, what you gradually do with this puzzle’s circled letters? : CONNECTICUT … or, CONNECT “I-C-U-T”
64 Cow’s offspring : CALF
65 Hu-u-uge : EPIC
66 In abundance : GALORE
67 Acronym for a quartet of entertainment awards : EGOT
68 Meyers of late-night : SETH
69 Embedded pieces : INLAYS
70 ___ sauce : SOY
Down
1 Audibly shocked : AGASP
2 Large size at Starbucks : VENTI
3 Room under a roof : ATTIC
4 Toward the back, at sea : AFT
5 Manufacture : CREATE
6 Sure thing : CINCH
7 Zellweger of “Bridget Jones’s Diary” : RENEE
8 Half of duo- : UNI-
9 Masthead figs. : EDS
10 Curl up and cuddle together : SPOON
11 Congressional V.I.P. : HOUSE WHIP
12 Meanie : OGRE
13 ___ and pans : POTS
15 Some high-end headwear : SILK HATS
20 Congeal : CLOT
22 Mario’s brother : LUIGI
26 Series of steps : PROCESS
27 Neighbor of Bolivia : PERU
28 Bob, buzz or beehive : HAIRCUT
32 Bit of smoke : WISP
33 “Your wish ___ command” : IS MY
34 Computer debut of 1998 : IMAC
35 Toothpaste holder : TUBE
36 Wait till morning to decide something : SLEEP ON IT
37 Cunning : SLY
38 Spanish suffix with señor : -ITA
39 Be kind, follow the rules, etc. : PLAY NICE
41 Condo, for one : UNIT
42 In the shape of a rainbow : ARCED
47 Hors d’oeuvres spread : PATE
48 ___ Tax (Monopoly square) : LUXURY
50 Midday meal : LUNCH
51 Journalist Gwen : IFILL
52 Drink served with marshmallows : COCOA
53 Unexpected problems : SNAGS
54 Ice house? : IGLOO
55 High, as goals : LOFTY
56 Some “Italian” desserts : ICES
57 Act dejected : MOPE
61 Sci-fi film tech, for short : CGI
62 Color of khakis : TAN
63 French for “your” : TES
Leave a comment (below), or …
… return to top of page