Constructed by: Rena Cohen
Edited by: Will Shortz
Not your puzzle? Try today’s …
… syndicated NY Times crossword
Today’s Reveal Answer: Draw Conclusions
Themed answers all CONCLUDE with a synonym of “DRAW”:
- 57A Use deductive reasoning … or a hint to what 17-, 27- and 43-Across all have : DRAW CONCLUSIONS
- 17A Theatrical description : CHARACTER SKETCH
- 27A Dog crossbreed known for its teddy bear appearance : GOLDENDOODLE
- 43A Track exposures to a disease, as an epidemiologist might : CONTACT TRACE
Read on, or jump to …
… a complete list of answers
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Bill’s time: 5m 31s
Bill’s errors: 0
Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies
Across
1 Supersonic speed number : MACH
The Mach number of a moving object (like say an airplane) is its speed relative to the speed of sound. A plane traveling at Mach 2, for example, is moving at twice the speed of sound. The term “Mach” takes its name from the Austrian physicist Ernst Mach who published a groundbreaking paper in 1877 that even predicted the “sonic boom”.
5 Cookies that are sometimes dunked in milk : OREOS
There is an “official” competition involving Oreo cookies, in case anyone is interested in participating. A competitor has to take several steps to finish an OREO Lick Race:
- Twist open the cookie.
- Lick each half clean of creme.
- Show the clean cookie halves to the fellow competitors.
- Dunk the cookie halves in a glass of milk.
- Eat the cookie halves.
- Drink the milk.
- Ready, set, go …
10 Whole lot : SCAD
The origin of the word “scads”, meaning “lots and lots”, is unclear. That said, “scads” was used to mean “dollars” back in the mid-1800s.
21 “Campbell’s Soup Cans” painter : WARHOL
Andy Warhol went through a period of painting iconic American products, including Coca-Cola bottles and Campbell’s tomato soup cans. In 1964 he participated in a gallery show called “The American Supermarket”. Along with other pop artists he contributed works including a painting of a can of Campbell’s tomato soup. He priced the painting at $1,500, and sold autographed cans of soup for $6 a piece.
22 “___ longa, vita brevis” : ARS
The famous Ancient Greek physician Hippocrates wrote “Art is long, life is short”, which translates into Latin as “Ars longa, vita brevis”.
23 Iditarod entries : SLEDS
The Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race covers an incredible 1,161 miles, from Anchorage to Nome in Alaska. The race starts every year on the first Saturday in March, with the first race having been held in 1973. Finishing times range from over 8 days to 15 days or more. The first few races only used a northern route, but then a southern route was added to the roster every second year. It’s kind of a good thing, because when the racers take the northern route they don’t even pass through the town of Iditarod!
26 Follower of double-you, ex, wye : ZEE
The letter zed has been around since about 1400, and derives from the Greek letter zeta. The spelling and pronunciation “zee”, used in America today, first popped up in the 1670s. The spelling and pronunciation “zed” is still used in Britain and Ireland.
27 Dog crossbreed known for its teddy bear appearance : GOLDENDOODLE
A goldendoodle is crossbreed from a golden retriever and a poodle. The term “goldendoodle” is a portmanteau of “golden retriever” and “labradoodle”. A labradoodle is a crossbreed from a Labrador retriever and poodle.
34 Modern anxiety source, in brief : FOMO
Fear of missing out (FOMO)
35 Small cove : RIA
A drowned valley might be called a ria or a fjord, and both are formed as sea levels rise. A ria is a drowned valley created by river erosion, and a fjord is a drowned valley created by glaciation.
39 Overnight ___ (breakfast option) : OATS
“Muesli” is a Swiss-German term describing a breakfast serving of rolled oats, nuts, fruit and milk. The dish can be soaked overnight in milk before serving (“overnight oats”). “Muesli” is a diminutive of the German word “Mues” meaning “puree”. Delicious …
41 Crimson Tide univ. : BAMA
The athletic teams of the University of Alabama (“Bama”) are nicknamed the Crimson Tide, which is a reference to the team colors of crimson and white.
49 Ball club V.I.P.s : GMS
General manager (GM)
55 Amy who voiced Joy in “Inside Out” : POEHLER
Amy Poehler was a cast member on “Saturday Night Live” from 2001 to 2008, notable for appearing in many great sketches, including those where she played Hillary Clinton opposite Tina Fey’s Sarah Palin. Poehler also starred with Fey in the 2008 movie “Baby Mama”. And, Poehler led the cast of the sitcom “Parks and Recreation” for its seven-season run.
“Inside Out” is a 2015 Pixar animated feature film. It’s all about a young girl who relocates with her family from Minnesota to San Francisco. The movie’s action is actually set inside the girl’s head, as five personified emotions deal with the changes she has to face. Those emotions are voiced by:
- Amy Poehler (Joy)
- Phyllis Smith (Sadness)
- Lewis Black (Anger)
- Bill Hader (Fear)
- Mindy Kaling (Disgust)
60 Proctor’s cry at the end of a test : TIME
A proctor is a supervisor, and especially a person overseeing a school examination or a dormitory. The word “proctor” originated in the late 1500s, and is a contraction of the word “procurator”, the name given to an official agent of a church.
63 Calf’s meat : VEAL
Veal is the meat from calves, whereas beef is the meat from mature cattle. Most veal comes from male calves, as the females can be more valuable as producers of cow’s milk. Historically, veal production has been one of the most controversial practices in animal farming. Some farmers restricted the movement of veal calves by confining them in crates for the whole of their short lives in order to produce paler and more tender meat.
65 Custom gift site : ETSY
Etsy.com was founded in 2005 as a way for artists and craftspeople to sell their handmade goods online, and has since grown to include vintage items and crafting supplies as well. The company’s name is derived from the Italian word “etsi,” which means “oh, yes”? This was a nod to founder Rob Kalin’s love of Italy and his appreciation for the country’s history and artistry.
Down
1 Chocolaty coffee drink : MOCHA
Mocha is a port city in Yemen on the Red Sea and was once the principal port for the capital city of Sana’a. Mocha was the major marketplace in the world for coffee until the 1600s, and gave its name to the Mocha coffee bean, which in turn gave its name to the mocha brown color, and the flavor of coffee infused with chocolate.
7 Saison of the 2024 Paris Olympics : ETE
When Paris hosted the Summer Olympics in 2024, it became only the second city to host the Olympics three times (London hosted in 1908, 1948 and 2012).
9 Annual festival in Austin, Tex. : SXSW
South by Southwest, also known as “SXSW”, is an annual festival that has been taking place in Austin, Texas since 1987. SXSW is a melded event, combining a music festival, a film festival and an interactive festival.
11 Paris’s Notre-Dame, for one : CATHEDRAL
Notre-Dame de Paris is the spectacular Gothic cathedral that sits on the Île de la Cité, one of the islands in the middle of the River Seine in Paris. Notre-Dame is home to many beautiful and significant artifacts, the most famous of which is the Crown of Thorns supposedly worn by Jesus Christ at his execution, placed in the cathedral in 1239. It’s also home to some magnificent gargoyles on the roof, and you can climb up to the roof and take a very close look at them. Well, you used to be able to, until the tragic fire of 2019. Let’s hope access is granted again soon …
12 West Coast gas brand : ARCO
The company name “ARCO” is an acronym standing for “Atlantic Richfield Company”. One of ARCO’s claims to fame is that it is responsible for the nation’s largest Superfund site. Mining and smelting in the area around Butte, Montana polluted the region’s water and soil, and ARCO has agreed to pay $187 million to help clean up the area.
13 Roald who wrote “Matilda” and “The BFG” : DAHL
Roald Dahl’s name is Norwegian. Dahl’s parents were from Norway, although Dahl himself was Welsh. Dahl became one of the most successful authors of the twentieth century. Two of his most famous titles are “James and the Giant Peach” and “Charlie and the Chocolate Factory”.
“Matilda” is a children’s novel by Welsh author Roald Dahl. Hero of the piece is an extraordinary little girl called Matilda Wormwood.
“The BFG” is a 1982 children’s book by Welsh author Roald Dahl. The initialism in the title stands for “Big Friendly Giant”. Dahl dedicated “The BFG” to his daughter Olivia, who had passed away at the age of 7 in 1962. Steven Spielberg made a 2016 movie adaptation of the book under the same title.
18 “The Tortoise and the Hare” author : AESOP
“The Tortoise and the Hare” is perhaps the most famous fable attributed to Aesop. The cocky hare takes a nap during a race against the tortoise, and the tortoise sneaks past the finish line for the win while his speedier friend is sleeping.
19 Instrument that may be included in a birthday goodie bag : KAZOO
The modern instrument we know today as the kazoo was invented by one Alabama Vest of Macon, Georgia in the 1800s. The kazoo first came to the public’s attention at the Georgia State Fair of 1852, when it was known as the “Down-South Submarine” (because of its shape, I would imagine …).
27 “Gloomy” fellow : GUS
The original Gloomy Gus was a pessimistic character in newspaper comics in the early 1900s, who was introduced to the public by illustrator Frederick Burr.
28 Chats with on Insta : DMS
Direct message (DM)
31 One layer in a seven-layer dip, informally : GUAC
Guacamole is one of my favorite dishes. It is prepared by mashing avocados and perhaps adding the likes of tomato, onion and lime juice. The guacamole recipe dates back as early as the 16th century, to the time of the Aztecs. “Guacamole” translates as “avocado sauce”.
32 Norway’s capital : OSLO
The Norwegian capital of Oslo is located at the northern end of a fjord known as Oslofjord. The fjord is home to 40 islands that lie within the city’s limits. Oslo also has 343 lakes.
33 “Riverdale” or “XO, Kitty” : TEEN DRAMA
“Riverdale” is a teen drama TV show based on the “Archie” comic book series. While the “Archie” comics are light in tone, “Riverdale” is a darker production that explores the complex world of the “Archie” characters.
37 ___ and cheese : MAC
Thomas Jefferson’s name is associated with the dish we know today as “mac ‘n’ cheese”. The future president discovered baked macaroni with Parmesan cheese while in Paris and in northern Italy. He started serving the dish to guests in the US, and even had a machine imported to make the macaroni locally. Whether or not Jefferson was the first to bring mac ‘n’ cheese to America isn’t entirely clear, but it has been popular ever since.
38 Ambulance personnel, in brief : EMTS
Our word “ambulance” originated from the French term “hôpital ambulant” meaning “field hospital” (literally “walking hospital”). In the 1850s, the term started to be used for a vehicle transporting the wounded from the battlefield, leading to our “ambulance”.
41 >7 on the pH scale : BASIC
As we all recall from chemistry class, a pH of 7 is considered neutral. Anything less than 7 is an acid, and anything above 7 is a base.
51 “r u kidding?!” : SRSLY?!
“Srsly?” is text-speak for “seriously?”
52 Flat-screen, say : HDTV
High-definition television (HDTV)
53 Scary-sounding Great Lake : ERIE
Lake Erie is the fourth-largest of the five Great Lakes by area (Lake Ontario is the smallest). The lake takes its name from the Erie tribe of Native Americans that used to live along its southern shore. Erie is the smallest of the Great Lakes by volume and the shallowest, something for which nearby residents must be quite grateful. Being relatively shallow, much of Erie freezes over part way through most winters putting an end to most of the lake-effect snow that falls in the snow belt extending from the lake’s edge.
58 Pecan or pistachio : NUT
Our everyday usage of “nut” is often at odds with the botanical definition of the term. Examples of “true nuts” are acorns, chestnuts and hazelnuts. On the other hand, even though we usually refer to almonds, pecans and walnuts as “nuts”, botanically they are classified as “drupes”. Both drupes and true nuts are fruits, the vehicles that flowering plants use to disseminate seeds. True nuts are examples of a “dry fruit”, a fruit that has no fleshy outer layer. Drupes are examples of a “fleshy fruit”, a fruit with a fleshy outer layer that often makes it desirable for an animal to eat. Familiar examples of drupes are cherries, peaches and plums. We eat the fleshy part of these drupes, and discard the pit inside that contains the seed. Other examples of drupes are walnuts, almonds and pecans. The relatively inedible flashy part of these drupes is usually removed for us before they hit our grocery stores shelves. We crack open the pit inside and eat the seed of these drupes. No wonder we use the term “nuts” to mean “crazy”!
59 CBS procedural that ran for 15 seasons : CSI
The “CSI” TV show franchise uses hits from the Who as theme music:
- “Who Are You” … “CSI: Crime Scene Investigation”
- “Baba O’Riley” … “CSI: New York”
- “Won’t Get Fooled Again” … “CSI: Miami”
- “I Can See for Miles” … “CSI: Cyber”
Read on, or …
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Complete List of Clues/Answers
Across
1 Supersonic speed number : MACH
5 Cookies that are sometimes dunked in milk : OREOS
10 Whole lot : SCAD
14 Cousin of a clarinet : OBOE
15 What “duty-free” means : NO TAX
16 Westover with the best-selling memoir “Educated” : TARA
17 Theatrical description : CHARACTER SKETCH
20 Position of greatest stress : HOT SEAT
21 “Campbell’s Soup Cans” painter : WARHOL
22 “___ longa, vita brevis” : ARS
23 Iditarod entries : SLEDS
26 Follower of double-you, ex, wye : ZEE
27 Dog crossbreed known for its teddy bear appearance : GOLDENDOODLE
31 Recovered from a fall : GOT UP
34 Modern anxiety source, in brief : FOMO
35 Small cove : RIA
36 Applications : USES
37 Sandwiches that often contain tuna : MELTS
39 Overnight ___ (breakfast option) : OATS
40 Brewery offering : ALE
41 Crimson Tide univ. : BAMA
42 Large cove : INLET
43 Track exposures to a disease, as an epidemiologist might : CONTACT TRACE
47 Hosp. V.I.P.s : DRS
48 Note on a failed test, maybe : SEE ME
49 Ball club V.I.P.s : GMS
52 Valiant : HEROIC
55 Amy who voiced Joy in “Inside Out” : POEHLER
57 Use deductive reasoning … or a hint to what 17-, 27- and 43-Across all have : DRAW CONCLUSIONS
60 Proctor’s cry at the end of a test : TIME
61 South Korea’s second-largest city : BUSAN
62 Actor Esparza : RAUL
63 Calf’s meat : VEAL
64 Stretch of work : STINT
65 Custom gift site : ETSY
Down
1 Chocolaty coffee drink : MOCHA
2 Despise : ABHOR
3 Nail polish layers : COATS
4 His and ___ : HERS
5 Available if needed : ON CALL
6 Went bad : ROTTED
7 Saison of the 2024 Paris Olympics : ETE
8 Rower’s blade : OAR
9 Annual festival in Austin, Tex. : SXSW
10 Sound system : STEREO
11 Paris’s Notre-Dame, for one : CATHEDRAL
12 West Coast gas brand : ARCO
13 Roald who wrote “Matilda” and “The BFG” : DAHL
18 “The Tortoise and the Hare” author : AESOP
19 Instrument that may be included in a birthday goodie bag : KAZOO
24 Take down, as a bouncy house : DEFLATE
25 Arrogant sort : SNOT
27 “Gloomy” fellow : GUS
28 Chats with on Insta : DMS
29 Lo-cal : LITE
30 Toward the sunrise : EAST
31 One layer in a seven-layer dip, informally : GUAC
32 Norway’s capital : OSLO
33 “Riverdale” or “XO, Kitty” : TEEN DRAMA
37 ___ and cheese : MAC
38 Ambulance personnel, in brief : EMTS
39 Start of a count : ONE …
41 >7 on the pH scale : BASIC
42 Colorful summer drinks : ICEES
44 Gardener’s tool : TROWEL
45 Come up with a new schedule : REPLAN
46 Quantity : AMOUNT
49 Show bad sportsmanship, in a way : GLOAT
50 Kids might be given these with crayons : MENUS
51 “r u kidding?!” : SRSLY?!
52 Flat-screen, say : HDTV
53 Scary-sounding Great Lake : ERIE
54 Corn waste : COBS
56 Bring on, as workers : HIRE
58 Pecan or pistachio : NUT
59 CBS procedural that ran for 15 seasons : CSI
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