0820-24 NY Times Crossword 20 Aug 24, Tuesday

Constructed by: Sam Buchbinder
Edited by: Joel Fagliano

Today’s Reveal Answer: The Sound of Music

Themed answers each end with a word that SOUNDS like a MUSICAL instrument:

  • 59A Best Picture winner of 1965 … or a description of the ends of 17-, 30- and 45-Across? : THE SOUND OF MUSIC
  • 17A Superscript by a brand name : TRADEMARK SYMBOL (cymbal)
  • 30A Fighter jet’s landing spot : AIR FORCE BASE (bass)
  • 45A Investment banking giant : GOLDMAN SACHS (sax)

Bill’s time: 6m 39s

Bill’s errors: 0

Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies

Across

1 Largest city in Nebraska : OMAHA

Omaha is the largest city in the state of Nebraska. It is located on the Missouri River, about 10 miles north of the mouth of the Platte River. When Nebraska was still a territory Omaha was its capital, but when Nebraska achieved statehood the capital was moved to the city of Lincoln.

10 Letters on old Soviet rockets : CCCP

The abbreviation CCCP stands for “Сою́з Сове́тских Социалисти́ческих Респу́блик”, which translates from Russian as “Union of Soviet Socialist Republics”, the USSR.

14 Eschew the subway, say : CAB IT

A hansom cab is a very specific design of horse and buggy that was patented by Joseph Hansom in 1834 in England. The “cab” in the name is short for “cabriolet”, an earlier design of carriage on which the hansom was based. It’s from “hansom cab” that we get our modern term “cab”.

“To eschew”, meaning “to avoid, shun”, comes from the Old French word “eschiver” that means the same thing.

“To eschew”, meaning “to avoid, shun”, comes from the Old French word “eschiver” that means the same thing.

17 Superscript by a brand name : TRADEMARK SYMBOL (cymbal)

The red triangle on the label of a bottle of Bass Ale was registered in 1875 and is UK Registered Trade Mark (TM) No: 00001, the first trademark issued in the world.

21 Losing line in tic-tac-toe : O-X-O

When I was growing up in Ireland we played “noughts and crosses” … our name for the game tic-tac-toe.

22 Major in mass communication? : POPE

The Pope is the Bishop of Rome and the leader of the Roman Catholic Church. The term “pope” comes from the Latin “papa”, and ultimately from the Greek “pappas”, with both terms being a child’s word for “father”.

23 “Won’t Get Fooled Again” rockers : THE WHO

The “CSI” TV show franchise uses hits from the Who as theme music:

  • “Who Are You” … “CSI: Crime Scene Investigation”
  • “Baba O’Riley” … “CSI: New York”
  • “Won’t Get Fooled Again” … “CSI: Miami”
  • “I Can See for Miles” … “CSI: Cyber”

26 The “F” of FTW : FOR

“FTW” is an initialism abbreviating “for the win”, a phrase meaning “being great, sure to succeed”.

27 Actress Wray of “King Kong” : FAY

Fay Wray was a Canadian-American actress who is best known for her starring role in the classic 1933 film “King Kong”. When Wray passed away at the age of 96 in 2004, the lights of the Empire State Building were extinguished for 15 minutes. That fine gesture was a nod to the celebrated Empire State Building scene in “King Kong”.

34 Neighbor of an Uzbek : TAJIK

The Republic of Tajikistan is a former Soviet Socialist Republic that lies north of Afghanistan and west of China. Most of the country’s people speak Persian and belong to the Tajik ethnic group. Tajikistan is landlocked, with 90% of the country covered by mountains.

The Republic of Uzbekistan is a former Soviet Socialist Republic (SSR). Uzbekistan is a landlocked country in Central Asia, and is in fact surrounded by countries which are also landlocked. This means that to reach a coastline from Uzbekistan, you have to cross at least two international borders. There are only two “doubly landlocked” countries in the world: Uzbekistan in Central Asia, and Liechtenstein in Central Europe.

37 Longtime Heat coach Spoelstra : ERIK

When Erik Spoelstra was appointed head coach for the Miami Heat in 2008, he became the first Asian-American to serve as head coach in any of the four major North American sports leagues.

39 Singer with the albums “21,” “25” and “30” : ADELE

“Adele” is the stage name of English singer Adele Adkins. Adele’s debut album is “19”, named after the age she was during the album’s production. Her second album was even more successful than the first. Called “21”, the second album was released three years after the first, when Adele was three years older. Her third studio album “25”, released in 2015, broke the first-week sales records in both the UK and the US. “30” followed in 2021.

40 Director Ang : LEE

Ang Lee made history at the 74th Academy Awards in 2002 when he won the Best Director award for “Brokeback Mountain.” He became the first Asian person to win the award and the first non-white person to win in the category.

41 Man of Marseilles : HOMME

I reckon the “Marseille” spelling should be used in this kind of clue, without the final letter S …

Marseille (often written “Marseilles” in English) is the second largest city in France, after Paris. Marseille is also the largest commercial port in the country. I used to live nearby, and can attest that Marseille and environs is a great place to visit …

43 ___ ring : MOOD

Mood rings were invented relatively recently, in 1975, and became a bit of a fad for a few years. A mood ring is one containing a “stone” that changes color with temperature, although the color change is touted as being dependent on the wearer’s mood. The part of the ring that changes color is actually a liquid crystal that responds to temperature changes.

45 Investment banking giant : GOLDMAN SACHS (sax)

The investment banking firm Goldman Sachs was founded in New York in 1869 by Marcus Goldman. Samuel Sachs joined the firm in 1882, the same year that he married Louisa Goldman, Marcus’s daughter. The name “Goldman Sachs” was adopted by the firm in 1885. Goldman Sachs made out like bandits during the subprime mortgage crisis of 2007-08 as the company actually short-sold subprime mortgage bonds. As the price of the bonds nose-dived, Goldman Sachs made huge profits.

54 Final opponent in a video game level : BOSS

In the world of video gaming, a significantly strong computer-controlled opponent is referred to as a boss. A fight against a boss is a boss battle or boss fight.

58 Dave Brubeck’s “Blue Rondo ___ Turk” : A LA

Dave Brubeck is a jazz pianist from Concord, California. Brubeck is very much associated with the Dave Brubeck Quartet that he founded in 1951.

59 Best Picture winner of 1965 … or a description of the ends of 17-, 30- and 45-Across? : THE SOUND OF MUSIC

“The Sound of Music” is a Rodgers and Hammerstein musical that was made into a celebrated movie in 1965 starring Julie Andrews and Christopher Plummer. The musical is based on “The Story of the Trapp Family Singers”, a memoir by Maria von Trapp. The von Trapp family ended up in Stowe, Vermont after the war. One family descended from the Vermont von Trapps lives in the same town in which I used to live in California.

67 Greek founder of Stoicism : ZENO

Zeno of Citium was a Greek philosopher famous for teaching at the Stoa Poikile, the “Painted Porch”, located on the north side of the Ancient Agora of Athens. Because of the location of his classes, his philosophy became known as stoicism (from “stoa”, the word for “porch”). We get our adjective “stoic”, meaning “indifferent to pleasure or pain”, from the same root.

68 Stun with a jolt : TASE

Victor Appleton wrote a novel for young adults called “Tom Swift and His Electric Rifle”. The company that developed the TASER electroshock weapon partly named its product as a homage to the novel. The acronym “TASER” stands for “Thomas A. Swift’s Electric Rifle”.

Down

1 Set of white pawns in chess, e.g. : OCTET

In the game of chess, the pawns are the weakest pieces on the board. A pawn that can make it to the opposite side of the board can be promoted to a piece of choice, usually a queen. Using promotion of pawns, it is possible for a player to have two or more queens on the board at one time. However, standard chess sets come with only one queen per side, so a captured rook is often used as the second queen by placing it on the board upside down.

2 Everglades ecosystem : MARSH

The Everglades are tropical wetlands that cover much of southern Florida. The area was named “River Glades” by a British surveyor in 1773, and it is suggested that poor transcription of the word “river” led to the use of “ever”. The southern 20% of the Everglades is a protected region that we know as Everglades National Park. The park is the third-largest National Park in the lower 48 states, after Death Valley NP (the largest) and Yellowstone NP.

6 Warrior in the “Iliad” : AJAX

Ajax was a figure in Greek mythology, and was the cousin of Achilles. Ajax is an important figure in Homer’s “Iliad”. According to Homer, Ajax was chosen by lot to meet Hector in an epic duel that lasted a whole day. The duel ended in a draw.

9 Logical “Star Trek” character : MR SPOCK

Leonard Nimoy played the logical Mr. Spock in the original “Star Trek” television series. Spock has to be the most popular character on the show, and he kept popping up in “Star Trek” spin offs. Nimoy first worked alongside William Shatner (Captain Kirk) in an episode of “The Man from U.N.C.L.E.” (I loved that show as a kid!), with Nimoy playing a bad guy and Shatner playing an U.N.C.L.E. recruit.

12 ___-Magnon man : CRO

Remains of early man, dating back to 35,000 years ago, were found in Abri de Cro-Magnon in southwest France, giving the name to those early humans. Cro-Magnon remains are the oldest human relics that have been discovered in Europe.

26 Curly-haired friend of Charlie Brown : FRIEDA

Charles Schulz introduced a character named Frieda into the “Peanuts” comic strip in the sixties. She is a little girl with a head of curly, red hair. Schulz modeled Frieda on his longtime friend from real life Frieda Rich, a local artist from Minneapolis.

29 Green lights : YESES

The first traffic lights date back to 1868 when they were installed outside the Houses of Parliament in London. They resembled the signals already in use for trains, with semaphore arms and red and green gas lamps for nighttime use. That first system was operated manually, by a policeman at the base. Sadly, one police officer was killed just one year after the light’s installation, when the gas system exploded.

31 Certain convicted criminals : FELONS

The US Federal government defines a felony as any crime punishable by more than a year in prison, or death. Any crime punishable by a prison term of a year or less is classified as a misdemeanor.

32 Twistable treats : OREOS

There is an “official” competition involving Oreo cookies, in case anyone is interested in participating. A competitor has to take several steps to finish an OREO Lick Race:

  1. Twist open the cookie.
  2. Lick each half clean of creme.
  3. Show the clean cookie halves to the fellow competitors.
  4. Dunk the cookie halves in a glass of milk.
  5. Eat the cookie halves.
  6. Drink the milk.
  7. Ready, set, go …

34 Evergreen forest that covers much of Canada : TAIGA

The word “taiga” is used for an ecosystem largely covered in coniferous forests that exists in northern regions around the world. “Taiga” is Mongolian in origin, and is sometimes used interchangeably with “boreal forest”.

36 Item in a classic guessing contest : JELLY BEAN

Jelly beans are thought to have originated in Boston, and it is documented that they were sent from there by families and friends of soldiers fighting in the Civil War.

43 Iconic outfit for a noted chairman : MAO SUIT

What we call the Mao suit in the west is known as the Zhongshan suit in China. The style was introduced by Sun Yat-sen (also known as Sun Zhongshan) as the form of national dress after the founding of the Republic of China in 1912.

46 Japanese soup flavoring : MISO

Miso is the name of the seasoning that makes miso soup. Basic miso seasoning is made by fermenting rice, barley and soybeans with salt and a fungus to produce a paste. The paste can be added to stock to make miso soup, or perhaps to flavor tofu.

47 Staff leader? : CLEF

“Clef” is the French word for “key”. In music, a clef is used to indicate the pitch of the notes written on a stave. The bass clef is also known as the F-clef, the alto clef is the C-clef, and the treble clef is the G-clef.

The set of five horizontal lines and four spaces used in Western musical notation can be called a staff or stave. Either way, the plural form is “staves”.

51 “Wonderwall” group : OASIS

“Wonderwall” is a 1995 song released by the English band Oasis. Originally titled “Wishing Stone”, composers Noel Gallagher and Owen Morris changed the name to “Wonderwall” as a nod to George Harrison’s 1968 debut solo album “Wonderwall Music”.

52 Movie, informally : FLICK

The slang term “flick” meaning “movie” came into use in the mid-1920s. It comes from the “flickering” appearance of films back then.

55 1952 Winter Olympics host : OSLO

The 1952 Winter Olympic Games took place in Oslo, Norway. One of the firsts at the 1952 games was the first use of a purpose-built athletes’ village. The 1952 Games also marked the return of Japan and Germany to the Olympic family after being excluded from the 1948 games following WWII.

59 Celebrity gossip website : TMZ

TMZ.com is a celebrity gossip website launched in 2005 by producer Harvey Levin. “TMZ” stands for “thirty-mile zone”, a reference to the “studio zone” in Los Angeles. The studio zone is circular in shape with a 30-mile radius centered on the intersection of West Beverly Boulevard and North La Cienega Boulevard.

61 Org. associated with the John Tesh instrumental “Roundball Rock” : NBA

John Tesh is a pianist and composer, as well as a radio and television presenter. For many years Tesh presented the show “Entertainment Tonight”. For “ET” he once covered the filming of an episode of “Star Trek: The Next Generation”. As part of the piece, he volunteered to act as a Klingon warrior. If you see the “Star Trek: TNG” episode called “The Icarus Factor” in reruns, watch out for John Tesh engaging in ritual torture with Mr. Worf as his victim.

63 2019 March Madness champs, for short : UVA

The University of Virginia (UVA) sports teams are known officially as “the Cavaliers”. The unofficial nickname is “the Wahoos”.

Complete List of Clues/Answers

Across

1 Largest city in Nebraska : OMAHA
6 “Excuse me …” : AHEM …
10 Letters on old Soviet rockets : CCCP
14 Eschew the subway, say : CAB IT
15 Boo : JEER
16 Surrounding glow : AURA
17 Superscript by a brand name : TRADEMARK SYMBOL (cymbal)
20 Ballpark fig. : EST
21 Losing line in tic-tac-toe : O-X-O
22 Major in mass communication? : POPE
23 “Won’t Get Fooled Again” rockers : THE WHO
26 The “F” of FTW : FOR
27 Actress Wray of “King Kong” : FAY
30 Fighter jet’s landing spot : AIR FORCE BASE (bass)
34 Neighbor of an Uzbek : TAJIK
37 Longtime Heat coach Spoelstra : ERIK
38 Annoys : IRKS
39 Singer with the albums “21,” “25” and “30” : ADELE
40 Director Ang : LEE
41 Man of Marseilles : HOMME
42 Not doing much : IDLE
43 ___ ring : MOOD
44 Areas for altars : APSES
45 Investment banking giant : GOLDMAN SACHS (sax)
48 Lead-in to “-hoo” : ANY
49 Apple platform : IOS
50 Extended period of inactivity : LAYOFF
54 Final opponent in a video game level : BOSS
56 With 57-Down, lacking in variety : ONE-
58 Dave Brubeck’s “Blue Rondo ___ Turk” : A LA
59 Best Picture winner of 1965 … or a description of the ends of 17-, 30- and 45-Across? : THE SOUND OF MUSIC
64 Chef’s creation : MEAL
65 “Sure, sure …” : I BET …
66 Kick out : EVICT
67 Greek founder of Stoicism : ZENO
68 Stun with a jolt : TASE
69 Things on a to-do list : TASKS

Down

1 Set of white pawns in chess, e.g. : OCTET
2 Everglades ecosystem : MARSH
3 Subside : ABATE
4 Put out of sight : HID
5 Had a ball … a meatball, that is : ATE
6 Warrior in the “Iliad” : AJAX
7 Sub sandwich : HERO
8 “A spider!” : EEK!
9 Logical “Star Trek” character : MR SPOCK
10 Setting for “Wet Hot American Summer” : CAMP
11 Offices with partitioned workspaces, in slang : CUBE FARMS
12 ___-Magnon man : CRO
13 Bud : PAL
18 Tie at the dock : MOOR
19 Days long ago : YORE
24 Cried loudly : WAILED
25 Take to the trail : HIKE
26 Curly-haired friend of Charlie Brown : FRIEDA
28 “I’m here if you have questions!” : ASK ME!
29 Green lights : YESES
31 Certain convicted criminals : FELONS
32 Twistable treats : OREOS
33 Tissue sample test : BIOPSY
34 Evergreen forest that covers much of Canada : TAIGA
35 Extra : ADD-ON
36 Item in a classic guessing contest : JELLY BEAN
41 “LOL” : HA HA
43 Iconic outfit for a noted chairman : MAO SUIT
46 Japanese soup flavoring : MISO
47 Staff leader? : CLEF
51 “Wonderwall” group : OASIS
52 Movie, informally : FLICK
53 “Everyone is entitled to his own opinion, but not to his own ___”: Daniel Patrick Moynihan : FACTS
55 1952 Winter Olympics host : OSLO
56 Poems of praise : ODES
57 See 56-Across : -NOTE
59 Celebrity gossip website : TMZ
60 ___-haw : HEE
61 Org. associated with the John Tesh instrumental “Roundball Rock” : NBA
62 Got together : MET
63 2019 March Madness champs, for short : UVA