0408-24 NY Times Crossword 8 Apr 24, Monday

Constructed by: Peter Gordon
Edited by: Joel Fagliano

Today’s Reveal Answer: Total Eclipse

Themed answers all reference a TOTAL ECLIPSE:

  • 46A Event across the U.S. on 4/8/24 … and, with 57-Across, 1983 Bonnie Tyler hit that would be apt to play during a 46-Across : TOTAL ECLIPSE
  • 17A 1971 Cat Stevens hit that would be apt to play during a 46-Across : MOONSHADOW
  • 23A 2007 Santana hit that would be apt to play during a 46-Across : INTO THE NIGHT
  • 36A 1997 U2 hit that would be apt to play during a 46-Across : STARING AT THE SUN
  • 46A Event across the U.S. on 4/8/24 … and, with 57-Across, 1983 Bonnie Tyler hit that would be apt to play during a 46-Across : TOTAL ECLIPSE …
  • 57A See 46-Across : … OF THE HEART

Bill’s time: 5m 12s

Bill’s errors: 0

Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies

Across

1 17-syllable Japanese poem : HAIKU

A haiku is a very elegant form of Japanese verse. When writing a haiku in English we tend to impose the rule that the verse must contain 17 syllables. This restriction comes from the rule in Japanese that the verse must contain 17 sound units called “moras”, but moras and syllables aren’t the same thing. Sadly, the difference is not so clear to me. Here’s an example of a Haiku:

Haikus are easy
But sometimes they don’t make sense
Refrigerator

6 Government agent targeting counterfeiters, in dated lingo : T-MAN

A T-man is a law-enforcement agent of the US Treasury (“T” stands for “Treasury”).

17 1971 Cat Stevens hit that would be apt to play during a 46-Across : MOONSHADOW

The singer-songwriter that I mainly know by the name “Cat Stevens” has had a few monikers in his life. He was born in London as Steven Georgiou and adopted the stage name “Steve Adams” in the mid-sixties. A year later he changed his stage name to “Cat Stevens”, with which he had most success. During this time he had hits with classic songs like “Wild World”, “Moonshadow” and “Morning Has Broken”. He also wrote the song “The First Cut Is the Deepest”, which became a hit for four different artists. In 1977, Stevens converted to Islam and took the name Yusuf Islam in 1978.

19 Spanish painter Joan : MIRO

Joan Miró was a Spanish artist. He immersed himself in Surrealism, so much so that Andre Breton, the founder of the movement, said that Miró was “the most Surrealist of us all”. There are two museums dedicated to Miró’s work. The Fundació Joan Miró is in his native Barcelona, and the Fundació Miró Mallorca is in Palma de Mallorca, where the artist spent much of his life.

20 Fish in an unagi roll : EEL

“Unagi” is the Japanese term for” freshwater eel”, and “anago” is the term for “saltwater eel”.

22 Smallville family : KENTS

Smallville, Kansas is the town on Earth in which Superman grew up (as Clark Kent). One of Clark’s best friends in Smallville, and the romantic interest of his youth, was Lana Lang.

23 2007 Santana hit that would be apt to play during a 46-Across : INTO THE NIGHT

Santana is a Latin rock band formed by guitarist Carlos Santana in San Francisco in 1967. Santana’s big break came with a well-received performance at Woodstock in 1969, before which the band was completely unknown.

31 Cuts of beef that may be slow-roasted : BRISKETS

Brisket is a cut of beef from the lower chest of the animal. The brisket muscles contain a large amount of connective tissue, so brisket can be a tough cut and needs to be carefully cooked. It is often braised and cooked as a pot roast, especially as a holiday dish in Jewish cuisine.

36 1997 U2 hit that would be apt to play during a 46-Across : STARING AT THE SUN

The band known today as U2 was originally called Feedback, and then The Hype. The band members searched for yet another name and chose U2 from a list of six names suggested by a friend. They picked U2 because it was the name they disliked least …

40 Radioactive element discovered by the Curies : POLONIUM

Marie Curie lived a life of firsts. She was the first female professor at the University of Paris, the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, and indeed was the first person to win two Nobel prizes (in Physics in 1903, and in Chemistry in 1911). Most of Curie’s work was in the field of radioactivity, and was carried out in the days when the impact of excessive radiation on the human body was not understood. She died from aplastic anemia, caused by high exposure to radiation. To this day, Curie’s personal papers are kept preserved in lead-lined boxes as they are highly radioactive, even her personal cookbook.

Pierre Curie was a French physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903, sharing the award with his wife Marie and Henri Becquerel. Pierre and Marie spent most of their working lives researching radioactivity. Marie eventually died as a result of prolonged exposure to radiation. Pierre would likely have had the same fate, if he hadn’t been killed in a street accident when he was 46 years old.

46 Event across the U.S. on 4/8/24 … and, with 57-Across, 1983 Bonnie Tyler hit that would be apt to play during a 46-Across : TOTAL ECLIPSE …

A lunar eclipse occurs when the moon passes into the shadow cast by the Earth from the light of the Sun, in other words when the Earth is positioned directly between the Sun and the Moon. The more spectacular solar eclipse takes place when the Moon passes in front of the Sun, so that the Earth falls into the shadow cast by the Moon.

52 International grp. with many African members : OPEC

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) was founded in 1960 at a conference held in Baghdad, Iraq that was attended by Iraq, Kuwait, Iran, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela. Nine more countries joined the alliance soon after, and OPEC set up headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland and then Vienna, Austria in 1965. The basic aim of OPEC was to wrest control of oil prices from the oil companies and put it in the hands of the sovereign states that own the natural resource.

61 International grp. with many European members : NATO

“NATO” is the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (or “OTAN” in French, “l’Organisation du Traité de l’Atlantique Nord”).

62 Argentina’s Perón : EVITA

Eva Perón was the second wife of President Juan Perón who was in office from 1946 to 1955. The Argentine First Lady was known affectionately by the people as “Evita”, the Spanish language diminutive of “Eva”. “Evita” is also the title of a tremendously successful musical by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice that is based on the life of Eva Perón.

64 Boys-only school since 1440 : ETON

Eton College near Windsor in the south of England was founded way back in 1440 by King Henry VI. Originally known as “The King’s College of Our Lady of Eton besides Wyndsor”, the school was intended to provide free education to poor boys. Free education today at Eton? Not so much …

65 Like corgis, by origin : WELSH

The Welsh corgi is a herding dog that originated in Britain, with two recognized breeds: the Pembroke and Cardigan. Corgis aren’t fast enough to do their job by running around livestock like collies, and instead nip at the heels. “Corgi” is Welsh for “dwarf dog”.

Down

4 “Barbie” role for Ryan Gosling : KEN

Ryan Gosling is a Canadian actor who is one of a string of entertainers to graduate from the Mickey Mouse Club on the Disney Channel. His career really took off when he played the male lead in the 2004 movie “The Notebook” (the best ever “weepie”, according to my wife). Gosling is quite the musician, and is one half of a rock duo called Dead Man’s Bones.

6 Archnemesis of the Avengers : THANOS

Thanos is a supervillain in the Marvel Comics universe. He was portrayed by Damion Poitier in the 2012 movie “The Avengers”, and by Josh Brolin in several subsequent movies including 2014’s “Guardians of the Galaxy”.

10 Marisa of “Crazy, Stupid, Love” : TOMEI

Marisa Tomei’s first screen role was in the daytime soap “As the World Turns”, but her break came with a recurring role in “The Cosby Show” spin-off “A Different World”. Tomei won an Oscar for her delightful performance in “My Cousin Vinny” in 1992.

“Crazy, Stupid, Love” is an entertaining 2011 romantic-comedy film with a great cast that includes Steve Carell, Ryan Gosling, Julianne Moore, Emma Stone and Marisa Tomei.

18 Red ___ (spicy candies) : HOTS

Red Hots are cinnamon-flavored candy pieces. I recently found out that Red Hots are sometimes used in apple sauce …

22 Potato turnover in a Jewish deli : KNISH

A knish is a snack food from Germany and Eastern Europe that was made popular in the US by Jewish immigrants. A knish has a filling, often made of mashed potato and ground meat, covered by a dough that is baked or fried.

24 Comedian Kevin : HART

Kevin Hart is an actor and comedian from Philadelphia. Hart plays the lead role on a reality TV parody on BET called “Real Husbands of Hollywood”.

32 Cartoonist Bil who created “The Family Circus” : KEANE

Bil Keane was a cartoonist most associated with his strip “The Family Circus”. Once Bil sketched out the text and idea for the cartoon, he used to send it off to his son Jeff Keane who inked and colored the pictures for him in preparation for publication. In the storyline itself, the main characters are based on Bil’s own family. In fact, the son “Jeffy” in the story is based on Jeff, Bil’s son and longtime production assistant. After Bil passed away in 2011, Jeff took over as the author of the strip.

34 Ballerina’s skirt : TUTU

The word “tutu”, used for a ballet dancer’s skirt, is actually a somewhat “naughty” term. It came into English from French in the early 20th century. The French “tutu” is an alteration of the word “cucu”, a childish word meaning “bottom, backside”.

38 Aswan Dam’s river : NILE

The Aswan Dam on the River Nile is actually two dams. The Low Dam was first built in 1902 (and modified later). The High Dam was completed in 1970.

53 Manx cat’s lack : TAIL

I’ve seen Manx cats by the dozen on their native island. They’re found all over the Isle of Man (hence the name “Manx”) that is located in the middle of the Irish Sea. Manx cats have just a stub of a tail, and hence are called “stubbins” by the locals.

54 They may be liberal : ARTS

The term “liberal arts” dates back to classical antiquity. The liberal arts were those subjects deemed essential to master for a citizen to take an active part in civil life. “Citizens” were “free people”, hence the use of the term “liberal arts”. The list of subjects studied in olden times were generally sevenfold: grammar, logic, rhetoric, arithmetic, geometry, music and astronomy/astrology.

55 State with Arches National Park : UTAH

The gorgeous Arches National Park is located in eastern Utah, just outside of Moab. The main focus of the park is the preservation of over 2,000 natural sandstone arches. The arches are relatively fragile, and 43 have collapsed since 1970, mainly due to erosion caused by wind and rain.

58 ___ Tuesday (Mardi Gras) : FAT

“Mardi Gras” translates from French as “Fat Tuesday”, and gets its name from the practice of eating rich foods on the eve of the fasting season known as Lent. Lent starts on the next day, called Ash Wednesday.

Complete List of Clues/Answers

Across

1 17-syllable Japanese poem : HAIKU
6 Government agent targeting counterfeiters, in dated lingo : T-MAN
10 Petty quarrel : TIFF
14 Like your big brother or sister : OLDER
15 Conceal : HIDE
16 Locker room emanation : ODOR
17 1971 Cat Stevens hit that would be apt to play during a 46-Across : MOONSHADOW
19 Spanish painter Joan : MIRO
20 Fish in an unagi roll : EEL
21 Charged particles : IONS
22 Smallville family : KENTS
23 2007 Santana hit that would be apt to play during a 46-Across : INTO THE NIGHT
26 Gear for a racehorse or rock climber : HARNESS
29 Witty reply to “You’re the kind of person who asks too many questions” : AM I?
30 Touched down : ALIT
31 Cuts of beef that may be slow-roasted : BRISKETS
36 1997 U2 hit that would be apt to play during a 46-Across : STARING AT THE SUN
40 Radioactive element discovered by the Curies : POLONIUM
41 Italian wine region : ASTI
42 In the style of : A LA
43 Shown to the door : SEEN OUT
46 Event across the U.S. on 4/8/24 … and, with 57-Across, 1983 Bonnie Tyler hit that would be apt to play during a 46-Across : TOTAL ECLIPSE …
51 Message sent through cyberspace : EMAIL
52 International grp. with many African members : OPEC
53 Greek T : TAU
56 This emoji: 🤓 : NERD
57 See 46-Across : … OF THE HEART
60 Fairy tale monster : OGRE
61 International grp. with many European members : NATO
62 Argentina’s Perón : EVITA
63 Beams of light : RAYS
64 Boys-only school since 1440 : ETON
65 Like corgis, by origin : WELSH

Down

1 Where a remote worker works from : HOME
2 Soothing balm ingredient : ALOE
3 Object of adoration : IDOL
4 “Barbie” role for Ryan Gosling : KEN
5 Bearlike : URSINE
6 Archnemesis of the Avengers : THANOS
7 In the ___ of (among) : MIDST
8 Hubbub : ADO
9 Not secondhand : NEW
10 Marisa of “Crazy, Stupid, Love” : TOMEI
11 Carding at a bar, for short : ID’ING
12 Back and ___ : FORTH
13 Winter ground covering : FROST
18 Red ___ (spicy candies) : HOTS
22 Potato turnover in a Jewish deli : KNISH
23 Kind of class labeled “101” : INTRO
24 Comedian Kevin : HART
25 Give off, as light : EMIT
26 Slotted piece that fits behind a padlock : HASP
27 Choir voice : ALTO
28 Currency of Iran or Yemen : RIAL
31 “Kapow!” : BAM!
32 Cartoonist Bil who created “The Family Circus” : KEANE
33 Canadian gas station name : ESSO
34 Ballerina’s skirt : TUTU
35 Peevish state : SNIT
37 Counting everything : IN ALL
38 Aswan Dam’s river : NILE
39 Dip with avocado, casually : GUAC
43 Tube that uses gravity to transfer liquids : SIPHON
44 Olympic fencing event : EPEE
45 Deliberately avoid : ESCHEW
46 Choir voice : TENOR
47 Last letter of the Greek alphabet : OMEGA
48 Dillydally : TARRY
49 White House staffers : AIDES
50 Powerball game : LOTTO
53 Manx cat’s lack : TAIL
54 They may be liberal : ARTS
55 State with Arches National Park : UTAH
57 Common uniform number for a soccer goalkeeper : ONE
58 ___ Tuesday (Mardi Gras) : FAT
59 Holiday preceder : EVE