1021-23 NY Times Crossword 21 Oct 23, Saturday

Constructed by: Kelly Morenus
Edited by: Will Shortz

Today’s Theme: None

Bill’s time: 15m 14s

Bill’s errors: 0

Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies

Across

17 Like many attics : MUSTY

Something described as “musty” has a stale or moldy odor. The term derives from an obsolete word “moisty”, as in “moist”.

20 Modern way to pay : VENMO

Venmo is a smartphone payment app that is now owned by PayPal. The first version of the product was introduced in 2009 by two entrepreneurs who had met as freshman students at the University of Pennsylvania. They sold the company in 2012 for over $26 million, and then PayPal acquired it the following year for a whopping $800 million. I wonder if PayPal ever buys blogs …

21 ___ Domino : FATS

Antoine “Fats” Domino was born and raised in New Orleans, with Creole as his first language. He made it into the big time in 1949 when he recorded an early rock and roll record called “The Fat Man”. That record sold over a million copies, the first rock and roll record to achieve that milestone.

25 Chick with multiple Grammys : COREA

Chick Corea is an American jazz pianist. Corea is noted for his work in the area of jazz fusion, as well as for his promotion of Scientology.

27 Trading off? : EMBARGO

“Embargo” and “blockade” are two similar yet different terms. An embargo is a legal prohibition of trade with a particular country, whilst a blockade is an act of war, a militarily enforced prevention of the movement of goods and services. The term “embargo” came into English from Spanish, in the late 16th century.

34 Haka dance performers : MAORI

The haka is a war dance used by the Maori people of New Zealand. Famously, the New Zealand rugby team performs a haka before each of their matches.

35 Home, spun? : WEB

The silk that makes up a web is a protein fiber that is “spun” by a spider. Spider silk is about one sixth of the density of steel, yet has a comparable tensile strength.

39 Astronaut Cooper, informally : GORDO

Gordon “Gordo” Cooper was an American astronaut who went into space as part of both the Mercury and Gemini Programs. Cooper had the honor of being the first American to have a snooze in space!

40 Cocktail fruta : PINA

“Piña colada” is a Spanish term that translates into “strained pineapple”. The piña colada cocktail was introduced in the Caribe Hilton San Juan in 1954, and since 1978 it has been the official beverage of Puerto Rico. The mocktail version of the drink is known as a nada colada.

41 Corp. debut : IPO

An initial public offering (IPO) is a significant event for a company as it marks the first time it becomes a publicly traded company. IPOs are often accompanied by a so-called “lock-up period.” This is a period of time, typically 90 to 180 days after the IPO, during which company insiders, such as executives and early investors, are not allowed to sell their shares on the open market. The purpose of the lock-up period is to prevent a flood of shares from hitting the market and potentially driving down the price of the stock.

Down

4 ___ Radcliffe, pioneer in Gothic fiction : ANN

Ann Radcliffe was an English author famous for her Gothic novels, a genre that she helped to pioneer in the late 18th century. I’m not a huge fan of Gothic novels, Gothic horror in particular …

5 1781 Mozart opera seria : IDOMENEO

“Idomeneo” is a Mozart opera first performed in 1781, when Mozart was just 25 years old.

6 Jeffersonian design at the heart of the University of Virginia : ROTUNDA

The University of Virginia (UVA) was founded by Thomas Jefferson, who then sat on the original Board of Visitors alongside former US Presidents James Madison and James Monroe. In fact, the original UVA campus was built on land near Charlottesville that was once a farm belonging to President Monroe.

10 ___ mater : PIA

Pia mater is Latin, and means “tender mother”. It is the name given to the mesh-like envelope that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. The pia mater brings blood to some of the exterior parts of the brain, and provides physical support for larger blood vessels passing over the brain’s surface.

14 One crossing the line? : SCAB

We first started calling strikebreakers scabs in the early 1800s, and before that a scab was a person who refused to join a trade union (back as early 1777). The word “scab” probably comes from the use of “scab” as a symptom of a skin disease, and so is a term that is meant to insult.

15 Autumn hue : RUSSET

Russet is a color made from an equal mixture of pure orange and pure purple. The term comes from the French adjective “rousset” meaning “reddish”.

21 Many Laplanders : FINNS

Lapland is a geographic region in northern Scandinavia, largely found within the Arctic Circle. Parts of Lapland are in Norway, Sweden and Finland. The people who are native to the region are called the Sami people. The Sami don’t like to be referred to as “Lapps” and they regard the term as insulting.

24 Ibram X. ___, author of “How to Be an Antiracist” : KENDI

Author Ibram X. Kendi wrote 2020’s “How to Be an Antiracist”, which made it to the top spot of the New Times Best Seller list. Kendi also founded and serves as director of the Center for Antiracist Research at Boston University.

26 City with the oldest metro system in Africa : CAIRO

Cairo is the capital city of Egypt. It is nicknamed “The City of a Thousand Minarets” because of its impressive skyline replete with Islamic architecture. The name “Cairo” is a European corruption of the city’s original name in Arabic, “Al-Qahira”.

28 Tech support? : MONOPOD

A tripod is a three-legged stand that provides stable support for an object, often for a camera. A bipod is a similar two-legged support. Bipods are commonly used to support and steady rifles and automatic weapons. A monopod is a single-legged support. Sports photographers often use a monopod under a long, telephoto lens to reduce camera shake while allowing relatively free movement to capture the action.

32 Magazine that originated the words “payola” and “striptease” : VARIETY

“Variety” is a trade magazine dedicated to the entertainment industry. It was founded in 1905 in New York, but is now based in Los Angeles.

Payola is the illegal practice of paying radio stations or disk jockeys to repeatedly play a particular piece of music. The impetus behind the crime is that the more often a song is played, the more likely it is to sell. The term “payola” comes from the words “pay” and “Victrola”, an RCA brand name for an early phonograph.

36 “Man has no greater ___ than himself”: Petrarch : ENEMY

Petrarch (Francesco Petrarca) was an Italian scholar and poet who lived during the Renaissance. Petrarch gave up his vocation as a priest, and soon after spotted a woman named Laura in his church in Avignon, France. He was so taken by Laura that he wrote many poems dedicated to her. He later clarified that he could not approach Laura with his feelings, as she was a married woman.

40 Ones going through a stage : PUPAE

A pupa is a stage in the life of some insects. All four stages are embryo, larva, pupa and imago. Pupae can look like little dolls, hence the name. “Pupa” is the Latin for “doll”.

42 Bandmate of Keith and Brian : MICK

Even though Mick Jagger and Keith Richards have been the driving force behind the Rolling Stones for decades, they didn’t start the group. The band was the idea of guitarist and harmonica player Brian Jones, and it was he who invited Richards and Jagger to join, as well as Ian Stewart, Bill Wyman and Charlie Watts to make an original lineup of six band members. Jones called the band “Rollin’ Stone” back then in 1962, named for the song by Muddy Waters. Jones was the leader, manager and decision maker for the first few years until songs written by Richards and Jagger became hits and he started to lose artistic control. In 1967, Jones was arrested for drug possession, and again in 1968. When his trouble with the law prevented him from getting a US work visa, Jones wasn’t able to accompany the Stones on a 1969 US tour. That was the last straw, it seems, and Jones and the Stones parted company. Famously, one month later, Jones was found dead, at the bottom of his swimming pool.

43 Country duo Brooks & ___ : DUNN

Brooks & Dunn are a country music duo made up of Kix Brooks and Ronnie Dunn. They hold the record for the most wins of the Country Music Association’s Vocal Duo of the Year award.

45 Inspection org. : TSA

Transportation Security Administration (TSA)

46 Joey of children’s literature : ROO

In Australia, male kangaroos are known by several names including bucks, boomers, jacks or old men. Females are called does, flyers, or jills. There seems to be just one name for young kangaroos, i.e. joeys. A group of kangaroos might be called a mob, troop or court.

Complete List of Clues/Answers

Across

1 Stores with fixed costs? : REPAIR SHOPS
12 What might be sought before a major decision : SECOND OPINION
14 1998 rap hit by Big Pun (feat. Joe) : STILL NOT A PLAYER
16 Shortcut, of a sort : CANAL
17 Like many attics : MUSTY
18 N.C.A.A. women’s basketball champs of 2023, for short : LSU
19 Settled : ALIT
20 Modern way to pay : VENMO
21 ___ Domino : FATS
22 Son of, in Hebrew : BEN
23 Ships : SENDS
24 Some beach fliers : KITES
25 Chick with multiple Grammys : COREA
26 World Trade ___ (fixture of Hong Kong or Toronto) : CENTRE
27 Trading off? : EMBARGO
30 Least robust-looking : WANNEST
31 “Get it?” : YOU SEE?
32 Cancels : VOIDS
33 Word often accompanied by an arrow : ENTER
34 Haka dance performers : MAORI
35 Home, spun? : WEB
38 A bunch : LOTS
39 Astronaut Cooper, informally : GORDO
40 Cocktail fruta : PINA
41 Corp. debut : IPO
42 Kind of badge : MERIT
43 Coastal formations : DUNES
44 Reprimand to one who spoke too soon : DON’T INTERRUPT ME
47 Nonessential, as spending : DISCRETIONARY
48 “I HAVE to have this — whatever it costs” : TAKE MY MONEY

Down

1 Curb, as spending : REIN IN
2 Sparkle : ECLAT
3 Sample, say : POLL
4 ___ Radcliffe, pioneer in Gothic fiction : ANN
5 1781 Mozart opera seria : IDOMENEO
6 Jeffersonian design at the heart of the University of Virginia : ROTUNDA
7 Some contractions : SPASMS
8 Aware of, informally : HIP TO
9 Sole : ONLY
10 ___ mater : PIA
11 Vegan coffee order : SOY LATTE
12 Lacking creativity : STALE
13 Ones who build their homes bit by bit : NESTERS
14 One crossing the line? : SCAB
15 Autumn hue : RUSSET
20 Cusp : VERGE
21 Many Laplanders : FINNS
23 More irritated : SORER
24 Ibram X. ___, author of “How to Be an Antiracist” : KENDI
25 Concerns for a linguist : CASES
26 City with the oldest metro system in Africa : CAIRO
27 Blinker : EYELID
28 Tech support? : MONOPOD
29 “Shut your pie hole!” : BUTTON IT!
30 Feature of a Craftsman home : WOOD TRIM
32 Magazine that originated the words “payola” and “striptease” : VARIETY
34 Post-___ : MORTEM
35 Bleak : WINTRY
36 “Man has no greater ___ than himself”: Petrarch : ENEMY
37 Foundation : BASE
39 Mystery, e.g. : GENRE
40 Ones going through a stage : PUPAE
42 Bandmate of Keith and Brian : MICK
43 Country duo Brooks & ___ : DUNN
45 Inspection org. : TSA
46 Joey of children’s literature : ROO