0502-23 NY Times Crossword 2 May 23, Tuesday

Constructed by: Aimee Lucido
Edited by: Will Shortz

Today’s Reveal Answer: James Bond

Themed answers each include the letter string MARTINI hidden within, but with the order SHAKEN up:

  • 37A Character associated with the beverage “shaken” in this puzzle’s circled letters : JAMES BOND
  • 17A Woman who might wield a whip : DOMINATRIX
  • 25A Gas station conveniences : MINI-MARTS
  • 53A Tallest peak in the Cascades : MT RAINIER
  • 62A British author known for his 1984 novel “Money” : MARTIN AMIS

Bill’s time: –m –s

Bill’s errors: 0

Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies

Across

1 Destination for NASA’s Perseverance rover : MARS

Perseverance is a NASA rover that landed on Mars in 2021. It is the first Mars rover to carry a helicopter, called Ingenuity, which made the first powered flight on another planet the day after Perseverance landed.

10 Singer/actress Lady ___ : GAGA

Fans of Lady Gaga often refer to the singer as Mother Monster. In turn, Gaga refers to her fans as Little Monsters, and has a “LIttle Monsters” tattoo in their honor.

14 In a wild way : AMOK

The phrase “to run amok” (sometimes “to run amuck”) has been around since the 1670s and is derived from the Malay word for “attacking furiously”, “amuk”. The word “amok” was also used as a noun to describe Malay natives who were “frenzied”. Given Malaya’s troubled history, the natives probably had a good reason for that frenzy …

15 Final Oldsmobile model : ALERO

The Alero was the last car made by General Motors under the Oldsmobile brand. It was produced from 1999 to 2004.

16 Thick noodles in Japanese soups : UDON

Udon noodles are made from wheat-flour and are very popular in Japanese cuisines such as tempura.

17 Woman who might wield a whip : DOMINATRIX

The feminine suffix “-trix” is Latin in origin, and is equivalent to the male suffix “-tor”. Examples of usage would be “aviatrix” and “aviator”. Similarly, the feminine suffix “-ette” came into English from French, with the suffix “-et” being the male equivalent. Examples of usage would be “brunette” and “brunet”. The suffix “-enne_ also came into English from French, with a male equivalent of “-en” and “-an”. Examples would be “comedienne, comedian” and “doyenne, doyen”.

19 “Famous” cookie guy : AMOS

Wally Amos was a talent agent, one who was in the habit of taking home-baked cookies with him as an enticement to get celebrities to see him. He was urged by friends to open a cookie store (the cookies were that delicious, I guess) and this he did in Los Angeles in 1975 using the name “Famous Amos”. The store was a smash hit and he was able to build on the success by introducing his cookies into supermarkets. The brand was eventually purchased, making Wally a rich man, and Famous Amos cookies are still flying off the shelf. Wally Amos also became an energetic literacy advocate. He hosted 30 TV programs in 1987 entitled “Learn to Read” that provided reading instruction targeted at adults.

21 Art form from Japan : ANIME

Anime drawings are known for their distinct style, which often features large eyes, colorful hair, and exaggerated expressions.

23 Pioneering synthesizers introduced in the 1960s : MOOGS

In the sixties, Robert Moog invented the Moog Synthesizer, an electronic device that he used to produce music. I used to own a few of his albums, including a Moog version of Mussorgsky’s “Pictures at an Exhibition”. What a great performance that was …

28 Eastern island on the Equator : SUMATRA

Sumatra is a very large island in western Indonesia. It is the sixth largest island in the world and home to 22% of the country’s population.

30 Stuff spliced in a lab : DNA

Recombinant DNA is DNA made under laboratory conditions. The recombination technique (sometimes referred to as “gene splicing”) brings together genetic material from multiple sources. The sources of that genetic material might be from a different part of the same gene, or even from the gene of a different organism. The end result is a new, man-made, genetic combination.

32 I.R.S. identifier, for short : SSN

Social Security number (SSN)

33 Greek “H” : ETA

Eta is the seventh letter of the Greek alphabet, and is a forerunner of our Latin character “H”. Originally denoting a consonant, eta was used as a long vowel in Ancient Greek.

37 Character associated with the beverage “shaken” in this puzzle’s circled letters : JAMES BOND

Why have a vodka martini shaken and not stirred (like James Bond, 007)? For one thing, the shaken drink tends to be colder. And with more melted ice in the drink, it isn’t as strong. These are my personal observations. No need to write in …

40 Shelter by the beach : CABANA

Our word “cabana” comes from the Spanish “cabaña”, the word for a small hut or a cabin. We often use the term to describe a tent-like structure beside a pool.

44 Name that’s also a major Australian airport code : SYD

Australia’s Sydney Airport (SYD) is located just five miles south of the city center, and next to Botany Bay. There have been plans dating back to the 1940s to build a second airport on the outskirts of the city.

47 Tempe sch. : ASU

Arizona State University (ASU) has a long history, and was founded as the Tempe Normal School for the Arizona Territory in 1885. The athletic teams of ASU used to be known as the Normals, then the Bulldogs, and since 1946 they’ve been called the Sun Devils.

48 Meme that moves, maybe : GIF

A bitmap is an image file format used to store digital images. Basically, each pixel in a bitmap file is stored as a “bit” of information, hence the name “bitmap”. In 1987, CompuServe introduced a new type of image file called the Graphics Interchange Format (GIF). A GIF image takes the same information as a bitmap and then compresses it, resulting in a smaller file size. However, during compression the image may lose some resolution. The GIF format also handles short video clips, usually animations.

53 Tallest peak in the Cascades : MT RAINIER

Mount Rainier is an active volcano in the state of Washington in the Cascade Mountain Range. Native Americans first called the peak “Tacoma” and “Tahoma” meaning “mother of waters”. When Captain George Vancouver discovered Puget Sound in 1792, he named the peak in honor of his friend Rear Admiral Peter Rainier. There have been movements to change the name back to Tacoma, but these seem to have “petered” out (pun!).

56 Pond buildup : ALGAE

When algae growth takes over a body of water, it is known as an “algal bloom”. When this happens, the water gets very discolored and the algae suck up the oxygen in the water, basically asphyxiating other life forms.

57 ___ Stanley Gardner, creator of Perry Mason : ERLE

I must have read all of the “Perry Mason” books when I was in college. I think they kept me sane when I was facing the pressure of exams. Author Erle Stanley Gardner was himself a lawyer, although he didn’t get into the profession the easy way. Gardner went to law school, but got himself suspended after a month. So, he became a self-taught attorney and opened his own law office in Merced, California. Understandably perhaps, Gardner gave up the law once his novels became successful.

58 Last name of two brotherly fairy tale writers : GRIMM

The Brothers Grimm (Jacob and Wilhelm) were two German academics noted for collecting and publishing folk tales. Among the tales in their marvelous collection are “Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs”, “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella”.

62 British author known for his 1984 novel “Money” : MARTIN AMIS

I suppose the successful English novelist Martin Amis must have writing in his blood. He is the son of the respected author Kingsley Amis, a Booker Prize winner. Martin Amis’s best-known novels comprise his so-called “London Trilogy” consisting of “Money” (1984), “London Fields” (1989) and “The Information” (1995).

64 Zoom button you might click when your dog barks : MUTE

Zoom is a videoconferencing app that became remarkably popular in the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic. The market deemed Zoom to be the easiest to use of the free videoconferencing apps. I’ve been using it, but really prefer Google’s Meet offering …

65 Treelike member of Marvel’s Guardians of the Galaxy : GROOT

“Guardians of the Galaxy” is a 2014 film based on a team of superheroes from the Marvel Comics universe. The movie’s cast is very impressive, including Chris Pratt, Bradley Cooper, Glenn Close and Benicio del Toro. I don’t normally “do” superhero films, but I hear that this one is very entertaining.

68 Man with a code : MORSE

Samuel Morse was a very accomplished and reputable painter (he was engaged to paint a portrait of President John Adams, for example). In 1825 Morse was in Washington working on a commissioned painting when he received a one-line letter by horse-messenger telling him that his wife was ill. He left immediately for his home in New Haven, Connecticut but by the time that Morse arrived his wife had already died and had been buried. This single event spurred him to move from painting to the development of a rapid means of long distance communication, leading to the single-wire telegraph and Morse code.

Down

5 Sonny Corleone portrayer in “The Godfather” : CAAN

James Caan was an actor from the Bronx, New York City. He was noted for his appearances in some very big movies such as “The Godfather”, “Misery”, “A Bridge Too Far”, “Rollerball” and more recently “Elf”. Caan was quite the sportsman. He played golf with an 8 handicap, and was a 6-Dan Black Belt Master of Gosoku Karate.

Sonny Corleone was the eldest son of Don Vito Corleone in Mario Puzo’s great novel “The Godfather”. In the movie, Sonny was played by James Caan. Sonny appears as a boy in the movie “The Godfather: Part II”, and is played by director Francis Ford Coppola’s own son, Roman Coppola.

6 Sport played with a Frisbee : ULTIMATE

Ultimate is a team sport that is similar to football or rugby in that the goal is to get a flying disc into an endzone or goal area. The sport used to be called “Ultimate Frisbee”, but the “Frisbee” was dropped as it is a registered trademark.

The Frisbee concept started back in 1938 with a couple who had an upturned cake pan that they were tossing between each other on Santa Monica Beach in California. They were offered 25 cents for the pan on the spot, and as pans could be bought for 5 cents, the pair figured there was a living to be earned.

7 Physicist Enrico : FERMI

Enrico Fermi was born in Rome, Italy. He moved to the US just before WWII, largely to escape the anti-Semitic feelings that were developing in Italy under Mussolini. Fermi traveled from Rome to Stockholm in 1938 to receive that year’s Nobel Prize in Physics. Instead of returning to Italy, Fermi and his family traveled on to New York City, where they applied for permanent residency. It was Fermi’s work at the University of Chicago that led to the construction of the world’s first nuclear reactor. Fermi died at 53 years of age from stomach cancer . Cancer was a prevalent cause of death among the team working on that first nuclear pile.

9 “Red” or “White” team : SOX

The Boston Red Sox are one of the most successful Major League Baseball teams and so command a large attendance, but only when on the road. The relatively small capacity of Boston’s Fenway Park, the team’s home since 1912, has dictated that every game the Red Sox have played there has been a sell-out from May of 2003 to April 2013. I recently had the pleasure of touring Fenway Park. It’s quite a place …

The Chicago White Sox Major League Baseball team was established in Chicago in 1900 and originally was called the White Stockings. The name was changed because the abbreviation “Sox” for “Stockings” was regularly used in newspaper headlines.

10 Tropical fruit often found in smoothies : GUAVA

The name “guava” applies to several tropical fruit species. The most frequently eaten species is the apple guava (also “common guava”). Almost half of the world’s guava is produced by India.

18 Tammany Hall caricaturist Thomas : NAST

Thomas Nast was an American caricaturist and cartoonist. He was the creator of the Republican Party elephant, the Democratic Party donkey, Uncle Sam and the image of the plump and jocular Santa Claus that we use today. Thomas Nast drew some famous cartoons in which he depicted the Tammany Society as a vicious tiger that was killing democracy. Nast’s use of the tiger symbology caught on and was used by other cartoonists to harp at the society.

The building known as Tammany Hall was home to the Tammany Society, an organization in New York City that came to be the political machine behind the Democratic Party that held sway in New York State from the late-18th century to the mid-20th century. The society was named for Tamanend, a leader of the Native American Lenape people.

22 At full speed, nautically : AMAIN

“Amain” is an old term meaning “at great speed” or “of great strength”.

24 Weed : GANJA

“Ganja” is another name for the drug cannabis. Cannabis is known to have been used thousands of years ago by ancient Hindus in India, and “ganja” is the Sanskrit term for the drug.

36 Famous Ford flop : EDSEL

The Edsel brand of automobile was named for Edsel Ford, son of Henry. Sadly, the name “Edsel” has become synonymous with “failure”, which was no fault of Edsel himself who had died several years before the Edsel line was introduced. When the Ford Motor Company introduced the Edsel on 4 September 1957, Ford proclaimed the day to be “E Day”.

38 Titular woman in a #1 Rolling Stones hit : ANGIE

For my money, “Angie” is the greatest ballad ever performed by the Rolling Stones. Despite rumors to the contrary, “Angie” doesn’t refer to a particular woman. In fact, songwriter Keith Richard says that “Angie” is a pseudonym for heroin, and the lyrics tell of his efforts to get off the drug at a detox facility in Switzerland.

39 They might be full of beans : BURRITOS

A burrito is a common dish served in Mexican cuisine. It is a flour tortilla filled with all sorts of good stuff. The term “burrito” is Spanish for “little donkey”, the diminutive of “burro” meaning “donkey”. It’s thought that the name was applied as a burrito looks like a bedroll or pack that might be carried by a donkey.

45 Posing surface : YOGA MAT

“Asana” is a Sanskrit word that translates literally as “sitting down”. The asanas are the poses that a practitioner of yoga assumes. The most famous is the lotus position, the cross-legged pose called “padmasana”.

46 First female singer to have multiple albums exceed 10 billion streams on Spotify : DUA LIPA

Dua Lipa is a singer-songwriter and fashion model from England. She was born in London to Albanian parents, and considers her native language to be Albanian. She also speaks English with a British accent.

49 Opera’s “barber of Seville” : FIGARO

Figaro is the title character in at least two operas: “The Barber of Seville” (“Il barbiere di Siviglia”) by Rossini, and “The Marriage of Figaro” (“Le nozze di Figaro”) by Mozart. The two storylines are based on plays by Pierre Beaumarchais, with one basically being a sequel to the other.

54 Birch relative : ALDER

Alders are deciduous (i.e. not evergreen) trees with fruit called catkins. The tree carries both male and female catkins that look very similar to each other, but the male catkin is longer than the female. Alders are pollinated by wind usually, although bees can play a role.

59 Tiny arachnid : MITE

Mites are tiny arthropods in the arachnid (spider) class. They are (annoyingly!) very successful creatures that have adapted to all sorts of habitats. And being so small, mites generally pass unnoticed. Ick …

61 Sends a ping, in brief : IMS

In the world of computer science, a “ping” is a test message sent over a network between computers to check for a response and to measure the time of that response. We now use the verb “to ping” more generally, meaning to send someone a message, usually a reminder.

62 Studio with a lion mascot : MGM

There has been a lion in the logo of the MGM studio since 1924. The original was an Irishman (!), a lion named Slats who was born in Dublin Zoo in 1919. However, it wasn’t until Jackie took over from Slats in 1928 that the roar was heard, as the era of silent movies was coming to an end. The current lion is called Leo, and he has been around since 1957.

63 Symbols for tagging on Twitter : ATS

The “at symbol” (@) originated in the commercial world, as shorthand for “each at, per” and similar phrases. I suppose we see the symbol most commonly these days as part of email addresses.

Complete List of Clues/Answers

Across

1 Destination for NASA’s Perseverance rover : MARS
5 Rolls up, as pant legs : CUFFS
10 Singer/actress Lady ___ : GAGA
14 In a wild way : AMOK
15 Final Oldsmobile model : ALERO
16 Thick noodles in Japanese soups : UDON
17 Woman who might wield a whip : DOMINATRIX
19 “Famous” cookie guy : AMOS
20 Shape of this answer’s third letter : ARC
21 Art form from Japan : ANIME
22 Fanatical : AVID
23 Pioneering synthesizers introduced in the 1960s : MOOGS
25 Gas station conveniences : MINI-MARTS
28 Eastern island on the Equator : SUMATRA
30 Stuff spliced in a lab : DNA
31 Poetry palindrome : ERE
32 I.R.S. identifier, for short : SSN
33 Greek “H” : ETA
35 Decorate colorfully, in a way : TIE-DYE
37 Character associated with the beverage “shaken” in this puzzle’s circled letters : JAMES BOND
40 Shelter by the beach : CABANA
43 Simple shelter : HUT
44 Name that’s also a major Australian airport code : SYD
47 Tempe sch. : ASU
48 Meme that moves, maybe : GIF
50 Weathered, as a storm : RODE OUT
53 Tallest peak in the Cascades : MT RAINIER
56 Pond buildup : ALGAE
57 ___ Stanley Gardner, creator of Perry Mason : ERLE
58 Last name of two brotherly fairy tale writers : GRIMM
60 In the style of : A LA
61 Modern checkout device in lieu of a cashier : IPAD
62 British author known for his 1984 novel “Money” : MARTIN AMIS
64 Zoom button you might click when your dog barks : MUTE
65 Treelike member of Marvel’s Guardians of the Galaxy : GROOT
66 Record, in a way : TAPE
67 Practice boxing : SPAR
68 Man with a code : MORSE
69 Common flag symbol : STAR

Down

1 Counterparts of sirs : MADAMS
2 Full of love : AMOROUS
3 “50 First Dates” and “27 Dresses,” for two : ROM-COMS
4 Enjoy the slopes : SKI
5 Sonny Corleone portrayer in “The Godfather” : CAAN
6 Sport played with a Frisbee : ULTIMATE
7 Physicist Enrico : FERMI
8 Certain status on social media : FRIEND
9 “Red” or “White” team : SOX
10 Tropical fruit often found in smoothies : GUAVA
11 Regarded with respect : ADMIRED
12 “At least you did your best!” : GOOD TRY!
13 Ques. counterpart : ANS
18 Tammany Hall caricaturist Thomas : NAST
22 At full speed, nautically : AMAIN
24 Weed : GANJA
26 Completely : IN TOTO
27 “Get it?” : SEE?
29 Stick around : REMAIN
34 Result of burnout? : ASH
36 Famous Ford flop : EDSEL
38 Titular woman in a #1 Rolling Stones hit : ANGIE
39 They might be full of beans : BURRITOS
40 Recording device, informally : CAM
41 Slightly better : A STEP UP
42 Mozzarella-and-cream cheese often served as an appetizer : BURRATA
45 Posing surface : YOGA MAT
46 First female singer to have multiple albums exceed 10 billion streams on Spotify : DUA LIPA
49 Opera’s “barber of Seville” : FIGARO
51 “I don’t give a ___!” : DAMN
52 Preview : TEASER
54 Birch relative : ALDER
55 Mistake : ERROR
59 Tiny arachnid : MITE
61 Sends a ping, in brief : IMS
62 Studio with a lion mascot : MGM
63 Symbols for tagging on Twitter : ATS