0613-23 NY Times Crossword 13 Jun 23, Tuesday

Constructed by: Juliana Tringali Golden & Wendy L. Brandes
Edited by: Will Shortz

Today’s Reveal Answer: Ready to Go?

Themed answers each include as a hidden word an item checked when asked the question “READY TO GO?”:

  • 34A “Got everything before we leave?” … with a checklist seen in the circled letters : READY TO GO?
  • 17A One hailed on city streets : TAXI DRIVER (hiding ID)
  • 23A Output from an eruption : VOLCANIC ASH (hiding CASH)
  • 49A Cocktail garnished with an orange slice and a maraschino cherry : WHISKEY SOUR (hiding KEYS)
  • 57A Hold to a moral code : KEEP HONEST (hiding PHONE)

Bill’s time: 8m 05s

Bill’s errors: 0

Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies

Across

5 Channel that shows congressional voting : C-SPAN

C-SPAN is a privately-funded, nonprofit cable channel that broadcasts continuous coverage of government proceedings.

15 Speed skater Ohno : APOLO

Speed-skater Apolo Ohno has won more Winter Olympics medals than any other American. Ohno also did a great job winning the 2007 season of television’s “Dancing with the Stars”.

16 Genesis outcast : ADAM

In the Christian tradition, the “fall of man” took place in the Garden of Eden when Adam and Eve succumbed to the temptation of eating from the tree of knowledge of good and evil. This went against the bidding of God, and was at the urging of the serpent. As a result, Adam and Eve were banished from Eden to prevent them from becoming immortal by eating from the tree of life. The first humans had transitioned from a state of innocent obedience to a state of guilty disobedience.

The Book of Genesis is the first book in the Hebrew and Christian Bibles. Some of the main figures in the book are Adam and Eve, Noah and Abraham. “Genesis” is a Greek word meaning “origin, creation”.

17 One hailed on city streets : TAXI DRIVER (hiding ID)

We call cabs “taxis”, a word derived from “taximeter cabs” that were introduced in London in 1907. A taximeter was an automated meter designed to record distance traveled and fare to be charged. The term “taximeter” evolved from “taxameter”, with “taxa” being Latin for “tax, charge”.

Identity document (ID)

19 Role for Takei on 1960s TV : SULU

Mr. Hikaru Sulu was played by George Takei in the original “Star Trek” series. Takei has played lots of roles over the years, and is still very active in television. Did you know that he appeared in the 1963 film, “Pt-109”? He played the helmsman steering the Japanese destroyer that ran down John F. Kennedy’s motor torpedo boat. From destroyer helmsman to starship helmsman …

21 Sneakers, informally : KICKS

“Kicks” is American slang for “shoes, sneakers”.

“Sneaker” is a common name for an athletic shoe, one that is now used as everyday casual wear. The term “sneaker” is used widely across the US. Back in my homeland of Ireland, the terms “trainers” and “tennis shoes” are more common.

23 Output from an eruption : VOLCANIC ASH (hiding CASH)

Our word “volcano” comes from “Vulcano”, the name of a volcanic island off the coast of Italy. The island’s name comes from Vulcan, the Roman god of fire. The Romans believed that the island of Vulcano was the chimney of the forge belonging to the god Vulcan. The Romans also believed that the eruptions on Mount Etna in Sicily were caused by Vulcan getting angry and working his forge so hard that sparks and smoke flew out of the top of the volcano.

Our word “cash” comes from the Middle French “caisse” meaning “money box”.

27 Yankee great ___ Howard : ELSTON

Elston Howard was the first African American to play for the New York Yankees, and was the first African American to become the American League’s MVP, an honor he received in 1963. Howard also goes down in history as the inventor of the batting donut, the lead weight that slips around a bat to make it feel heavier.

30 Mon. follower : TUE

The name “Tuesday” comes from an Old English word that translates as “Tiw’s Day”. In turn, “Tiw” was the Old English name for the Norse god “Týr”. Týr was the Norse god of single combat, victory and heroic glory.

31 Programmed to, as a thermostat : SET AT

The suffix “-stat” comes from the Greek “statos” meaning “standing, stationary”. It was first used in the mid-1700s in the term “heliostat”, which described an instrument that made the sun appear stationary. We still use “-stat” in the name of devices that stabilize or regulate. For example, a thermostat controls temperature and a rheostat uses resistance to control current flow in an electrical circuit.

32 Fashion guru Gunn : TIM

Tim Gunn is a fashion consultant, and these days a television personality as well. He makes regular appearances on the reality TV show “Project Runway”, and is so popular a character that he now has his own show called “Tim Gunn’s Guide in Style”.

46 Convenience store convenience, in brief : ATM

Automatic Teller Machine (ATM)

47 In ___ (as found) : SITU

“In situ” is a Latin phrase meaning “in the place”, and we use the term to mean “in the original position”.

49 Cocktail garnished with an orange slice and a maraschino cherry : WHISKEY SOUR (hiding KEYS)

A whiskey sour is made from whiskey, lemon juice and sugar, and is usually garnished with an orange slice and a maraschino cherry. My favored variant (by far) is the delicious New York sour, which includes a float of dry red wine.

Maraschino liqueur gets its name from the Marasca cherry that is used in its preparation. Traditionally, whole Marasca cherries would be preserved in the maraschino, giving rise to the name “maraschino cherry”. The maraschino cherries that are served up today are a very different product, with not one Marasca cherry in sight. And, there’s a lot of brine used in the preparation, as well as sulfur dioxide, calcium carbonate, sugar syrup and food coloring. Enjoy …

52 Dam-building public works org. : TVA

The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) has to be one of America’s great success stories when it comes to economic development. Created in 1933, the TVA spearheaded economic development in the Tennessee Valley at the height of the Great Depression. Central to the success was the federally-funded construction of flood-control and electricity-generation facilities.

53 Spiteful about little slights : PETTY

The word “petty”, meaning “small-minded”, comes from the French word for small, “petit”. When “petty” first came into English it wasn’t used disparagingly, and was used more literally giving us terms like “petty officer” and “petty cash”. The word “petty” evolved into a prefix “petti-” with the meaning of “small”, as in the word “petticoat”.

54 Bat Appreciation Month, fittingly : OCTOBER

All Saints’ Day is November 1st each year. The day before All Saints’ Day is All Hallows’ Eve, better known by the Scottish term “Halloween”.

56 Kind of saxophone : ALTO

Saxophones are made of brass, but they also have some features in common with woodwind instruments, such as the use of a reed to create sound. Because of that reed, the “sax” is classified not as a brass instrument, but as a woodwind.

60 Whole bunch : SLEW

Our usage of “slew” to mean “large number” has nothing to do with the verb “to slew” meaning “to turn, skid”. The noun “slew” came into English in the early 1800s from the Irish word “sluagh” meaning “host, crowd, multitude”.

61 Lowest opera voice : BASSO

The basso profondo (also “contrabass, basso profundo”) is the voice with the lowest vocal range. “Basso profondo” is Italian for “deep bass”.

65 Noted Art Deco designer : ERTE

“Erté” was the pseudonym of French (Russian-born) artist and designer Romain de Tirtoff. “Erté” is the French pronunciation of his initials “R.T.” Erté’s diverse portfolio of work included costumes and sets for the “Ziegfeld Follies” of 1923, productions of the Parisian cabaret show “Folies Bergère”, as well as the 1925 epic movie “Ben-Hur”. Erté’s most famous work by far is an image titled “Symphony in Black”. It depicts a tall and slender woman dressed in black, holding a black dog on a leash.

Down

1 Sticks by the hearth : MATCHES

A strike-anywhere match will ignite if struck against almost any dry, hard, rough surface. The match head comprises two chemicals that are necessary for ignition. In order to minimize the chances of accidental ignition of matches, the safety match was developed. The safety match is safer because the match head only includes one of the chemicals necessary for ignition. The second chemical is included in a special striking surface provided with the matches, usually along the side of a matchbox.

5 ___ City (capital of Nevada) : CARSON

Carson City is the capital of the state of Nevada, and was named for the Carson River. The river was named for Kit Carson, the scout who accompanied the team of European Americans who first arrived in the area in 1843. Carson City was designated state capital in 1864.

6 Practiced sales pitch : SPIEL

A spiel is a lengthy speech or argument designed to persuade, like a sales pitch. “Spiel” comes to us from German, either directly (“spiel” is the German for “play”) or via the Yiddish “shpil”.

7 Outlook, in brief : POV

Point of view (POV)

8 Beverage such as Audrey Hopburn or Hoptimus Prime : ALE

Audrey Hopburn is a Belgian IPA (India pale ale) made by the Great Lakes Brewery in Toronto.

24 Subway alternative : CITY BUS

We use the term “bus” for a mode of transportation as it is an abbreviated form of the original “omnibus”. We imported “omnibus” via French from Latin, in which language it means “for all”. The idea is that an omnibus is a carriage “for all”.

26 Fictional captain of the Nautilus : NEMO

The Jules Verne sci-fi novel “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” was first published in 1869-1870 as a serial in a French magazine. Star of the novel (to me) is Captain Nemo’s magnificent submarine called the Nautilus. The “20,000 leagues” in the title is the distance traveled by the Nautilus underwater, and not a depth. 20,000 leagues is about three times the circumference of the Earth.

28 Poi source : TARO

The corm of some taro plants is used to make poi, a traditional Hawaiian dish (which I think tastes horrible). When a taro plant is grown as an ornamental, it is often called Elephant Ears due to the shape of its large leaves.

33 Classic theater name : ROXY

The original Roxy Theater opened in 1927 in New York City, and was designed to be the biggest and best “motion picture palace” of the day. The first theater operator was Samuel “Roxy” Rothafel, someone who had a lot of experience in the industry. As part of the deal to entice Rothafel to take the job, the owners offered to name the theater after him.

35 Grammy winner India.___ : ARIE

India.Arie is an American soul and R&B singer who was born India Arie Simpson in Denver, Colorado.

39 Board game named for a Shakespeare character : OTHELLO

The game of Reversi is also sold as Othello. The name “Othello” was chosen as a nod to the play by William Shakespeare.

40 Infatuated : SMITTEN

“Smitten” is the past participle of “to smite”, meaning “to inflict a heavy blow”. We tend to use “smitten” to mean “affected by love, love-struck”.

43 Aardvark, by another name : ANT BEAR

The aardvark is the oddest looking of creatures, and a nocturnal burrowing animal that is native to Africa. Even though it is sometimes called the African ant bear, the name “aardvark” is Afrikaans for “earth pig”. Aardvarks are noted, among other things, for their unique teeth. Their teeth have no enamel and wear away quite readily, but continuously regrow. The aardvark feeds mainly on ants and termites.

50 Abolitionist Harriet Beecher ___ : STOWE

Harriet Beecher Stowe’s most famous and most successful work is “Uncle Tom’s Cabin”. It was also her first novel. Her second was published in 1856, i.e. “Dred: A Tale of the Great Dismal Swamp”.

57 Units of computer memory: Abbr. : KBS

In the world of computing, one kilobyte (“1k) is one thousandth of a megabyte (“a meg”).

59 How do you say that in Spanish? : ESA

In Spanish, if it’s not “esto” (this) or “eso” (that) then it’s the “otro” (other).

Complete List of Clues/Answers

Across

1 Airdrops? : MIST
5 Channel that shows congressional voting : C-SPAN
10 Wagers : BETS
14 Once more : ANEW
15 Speed skater Ohno : APOLO
16 Genesis outcast : ADAM
17 One hailed on city streets : TAXI DRIVER (hiding ID)
19 Role for Takei on 1960s TV : SULU
20 “American Born ___,” prize-winning graphic novel by Gene Luen Yang : CHINESE
21 Sneakers, informally : KICKS
22 Tend to a garden, in a way : HOE
23 Output from an eruption : VOLCANIC ASH (hiding CASH)
27 Yankee great ___ Howard : ELSTON
29 Meeting point? : ITEM
30 Mon. follower : TUE
31 Programmed to, as a thermostat : SET AT
32 Fashion guru Gunn : TIM
33 Bodybuilder’s count : REPS
34 “Got everything before we leave?” … with a checklist seen in the circled letters : READY TO GO?
38 Mediocre : SO-SO
41 Cause friction : RUB
42 Student trials : EXAMS
46 Convenience store convenience, in brief : ATM
47 In ___ (as found) : SITU
48 Is forbidden to : MAY NOT
49 Cocktail garnished with an orange slice and a maraschino cherry : WHISKEY SOUR (hiding KEYS)
52 Dam-building public works org. : TVA
53 Spiteful about little slights : PETTY
54 Bat Appreciation Month, fittingly : OCTOBER
56 Kind of saxophone : ALTO
57 Hold to a moral code : KEEP HONEST (hiding PHONE)
60 Whole bunch : SLEW
61 Lowest opera voice : BASSO
62 Something you may ask to have held while you’re away : MAIL
63 Something to watch with your teachers? : TONE
64 Hangs around : STAYS
65 Noted Art Deco designer : ERTE

Down

1 Sticks by the hearth : MATCHES
2 Behind on payments : IN A HOLE
3 Most seductive : SEXIEST
4 Mattress size smaller than full : TWIN
5 ___ City (capital of Nevada) : CARSON
6 Practiced sales pitch : SPIEL
7 Outlook, in brief : POV
8 Beverage such as Audrey Hopburn or Hoptimus Prime : ALE
9 Neither’s partner : NOR
10 No-frills : BASIC
11 Teach : EDUCATE
12 Hypes : TALKS UP
13 Steps on, as a bug : SMUSHES
18 Dedicate (to) : DEVOTE
21 Most common Korean surname : KIM
24 Subway alternative : CITY BUS
25 Toiling away : AT IT
26 Fictional captain of the Nautilus : NEMO
28 Poi source : TARO
33 Classic theater name : ROXY
35 Grammy winner India.___ : ARIE
36 Responsibility : DUTY
37 Make specifically for : GEAR TO
38 Looked beyond : SAW PAST
39 Board game named for a Shakespeare character : OTHELLO
40 Infatuated : SMITTEN
43 Aardvark, by another name : ANT BEAR
44 Gets out of the way, say : MOVES IT
45 Give a fright : STARTLE
47 Sun setting : SKY
48 Many, in Mexico : MUCHOS
50 Abolitionist Harriet Beecher ___ : STOWE
51 Cute little mishap : OOPSY
55 “Lay it ___!” : ON ME
57 Units of computer memory: Abbr. : KBS
58 What foodies love to do : EAT
59 How do you say that in Spanish? : ESA